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arxiv: 1406.5532 · v3 · pith:PBP56HPGnew · submitted 2014-06-20 · 🧮 math.CO · cond-mat.stat-mech

A note on recognizing an old friend in a new place: list coloring and the zero-temperature Potts model

classification 🧮 math.CO cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords coloringlistmodelpottszero-temperatureantiferromagneticpolynomialanalogous
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Here we observe that list coloring in graph theory coincides with the zero-temperature antiferromagnetic Potts model with an external field. We give a list coloring polynomial that equals the partition function in this case. This is analogous to the well-known connection between the chromatic polynomial and the zero-temperature, zero-field, antiferromagnetic Potts model. The subsequent cross fertilization yields immediate results for the Potts model and suggests new research directions in list coloring.

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