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Jet propagation through inhomogeneous media and shock ionization

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arxiv 2109.15234 v1 pith:PHZQWMAG submitted 2021-09-30 astro-ph.HE

Jet propagation through inhomogeneous media and shock ionization

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords simulationsatomiccoolinghydrogeninterstellarionizationresultsshock
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this contribution we present the first numerical simulations of a relativistic outflow propagating through the inner hundreds of parsecs of its host galaxy, including atomic and ionised hydrogen, and the cooling effects of ionisation. Our results are preliminary, but we observe efficient shock ionization of atomic hydrogen in interstellar clouds. The mean density of the interstellar medium in these initial simulations is lower than that expected in typical galaxies, which makes cooling times longer and thus no recombination is observed inside the shocked region. The velocities achieved by the shocked gas in the simulations are in agreement with observational results, although with a wide spectrum of values.

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