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arxiv 2310.10977 v1 pith:POFF376W submitted 2023-10-17 math.NA cs.NA

A positivity-preserving numerical method for a thin liquid film on a vertical cylindrical fiber

classification math.NA cs.NA
keywords numericalfilmmethoddynamicsexperimentsfiberflowfluid
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When a thin liquid film flows down on a vertical fiber, one can observe the complex and captivating interfacial dynamics of an unsteady flow. Such dynamics are applicable in various fluid experiments due to their high surface area-to-volume ratio. Recent studies verified that when the flow undergoes regime transitions, the magnitude of the film thickness changes dramatically, making numerical simulations challenging. In this paper, we present a computationally efficient numerical method that can maintain the positivity of the film thickness as well as conserve the volume of the fluid under the coarse mesh setting. A series of comparisons to laboratory experiments and previously proposed numerical methods supports the validity of our numerical method. We also prove that our method is second-order consistent in space and satisfies the entropy estimate.

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