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arxiv: 1205.3436 · v2 · pith:PUSKOHLVnew · submitted 2012-05-15 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.str-el

High temperature superconductivity from realistic long-range Coulomb and Fr\"ohlich interactions

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
keywords coulombsuperconductivityhigh-tcinteractionsmodelohlichelectron-phononinteraction
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In the last years ample experimental evidence has shown that charge carriers in high-temperature superconductors are strongly correlated but also coupled with lattice vibrations (phonons), signaling that the true origin of high-Tc superconductivity can only be found in a proper combination of Coulomb and electron-phonon interactions. On this basis, we propose and study a model for high-Tc superconductivity, which accounts for realistic Coulomb repulsion, strong electron-phonon (Fr\"ohlich) interaction and residual on-site (Hubbard \tilde{U}) correlations without any ad-hoc assumptions on their relative strength and interaction range. In the framework of this model, which exhibits a phase transition to a superconducting state with a critical temperature Tc well in excess of 100K, we emphasize the role of \tilde{U} as the driving parameter for a BEC/BCS crossover. Our model lays a microscopic foundation for the polaron-bipolaron theory of superconductivity. We argue that the high-Tc phenomenon originates in competing Coulomb and Fr\"ohlich interactions beyond the conventional BCS description.

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