Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.05562.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.05562 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.311486Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy10
unresolved18
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
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External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 42c1e65c-713a-4200-9fb9-3170e6200292 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.696772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 2dd60496-41ca-478e-9d08-62d92dc53d87 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.681473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 2b086ddb-6a49-45dc-b2ea-a70839ac8361 · outbound

This paper cites Sample size requirements to estimate k ey de- sign parameters from external pilot randomised controlled trials: a simula- tion study.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Sample size requirements to estimate k ey de- sign parameters from external pilot randomised controlled trials: a simula- tion study

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.666249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation b44a0c64-7050-45af-a9d4-26774633bbae · outbound

This paper cites Developing and evaluating complex intervention s: the 20 new medical research council guidance.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Developing and evaluating complex intervention s: the 20 new medical research council guidance

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.651178Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 85925542-4326-47a3-a9d9-aff5baabc9fd · outbound

This paper cites Eldridge, Gillian A.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Eldridge, Gillian A

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.200038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d53b2e1c-fb5e-43c9-a882-9730bd4e5c84 · outbound

This paper cites Informing eﬃcient randomised controlled trials: exp lo- ration of challenges in developing progression criteria for internal p ilot stud- ies.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Informing eﬃcient randomised controlled trials: exp lo- ration of challenges in developing progression criteria for internal p ilot stud- ies

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.205077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 37bb10e3-934c-4a5b-b4b8-cdb3a3a6c55e · outbound

This paper cites CONSORT 2010 statement: extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates CONSORT 2010 statement: extension to randomised pilot and feasibility trials

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.210420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d2a7b75f-3421-4c12-a3da-5969ae87754a · outbound

This paper cites Research for patient beneﬁt (rfpb) programme guidance on applying for feasibility studies, 2017.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Research for patient beneﬁt (rfpb) programme guidance on applying for feasibility studies, 2017

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.214857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 075cd85b-e0fd-4bd9-a44d-2c474d77faf9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.596946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 7068a76f-c69e-4960-b95f-77f042d2222b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.582235Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 3e7aee44-9d06-4c78-ae50-fd7bbeef9948 · outbound

This paper cites The size of a pilot study for a clinical tr ial should be calculated in relation to considerations of precision and eﬃc iency.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates The size of a pilot study for a clinical tr ial should be calculated in relation to considerations of precision and eﬃc iency

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.229222Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fcb41672-d438-40a8-a699-d84f3b480851 · outbound

This paper cites How big should the pilot study for my cluste r randomised trial be? Statistical Methods in Medical Research , 2015.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates How big should the pilot study for my cluste r randomised trial be? Statistical Methods in Medical Research , 2015

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.233620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation edccee41-62aa-4773-8936-21907c27edf0 · outbound

This paper cites Estimating the sample size for a pilot randomised trial to min- imise the overall trial sample size for the external pilot and main trial for a continuous outcome variable.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Estimating the sample size for a pilot randomised trial to min- imise the overall trial sample size for the external pilot and main trial for a continuous outcome variable

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.238027Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a908b75-5118-41d0-b938-8b8d2ac9c376 · outbound

This paper cites Are pilot trials useful for predicting randomisat ion and attrition rates in deﬁnitive studies: A review of publicly funded tr ials.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Are pilot trials useful for predicting randomisat ion and attrition rates in deﬁnitive studies: A review of publicly funded tr ials

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.242940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ccbd50ab-a930-4a68-8582-ad58374ae6bd · outbound

This paper cites Power and sample size when mult iple endpoints are considered.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Power and sample size when mult iple endpoints are considered

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.527836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 551f9ecd-ec5e-4818-9b49-725ae19d7d60 · outbound

This paper cites Challenge of multiple co-primary endpoints: a new approach.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Challenge of multiple co-primary endpoints: a new approach

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.512963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 65a682e6-39e9-4878-b905-b9d21a00b601 · outbound

This paper cites Lancaster, Susanna Dodd, and Paula R.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Lancaster, Susanna Dodd, and Paula R

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.497038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 08716b3f-192b-423d-8a1c-cc199acac1c6 · outbound

This paper cites What is a pilot or feasibility study? a review of current practice and ed i- torial policy.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates What is a pilot or feasibility study? a review of current practice and ed i- torial policy

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.481180Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 397ac179-313c-46af-a0a7-9f474a7dd3e9 · outbound

This paper cites A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates A tutorial on pilot studies: the what, why and how

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.465704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 0c3e1cb1-e4fc-4956-89d1-8d57f981a3bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.272680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 3a78054b-1d5d-428d-a724-97c3d353318b · outbound

This paper cites mco: Multiple Criteria Optimization Algorithms and Re- lated Functions, 2014.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates mco: Multiple Criteria Optimization Algorithms and Re- lated Functions, 2014

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.278049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a381853d-7716-4179-93b4-23a0fb1ad963 · outbound

This paper cites Rcpp: Seamless R and C ++ integration.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Rcpp: Seamless R and C ++ integration

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.431915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 23047272-7467-4ac9-911f-1f34c959ccf3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.417212Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 0c190b80-a2ba-4523-a8f4-0632f5c36f56 · outbound

This paper cites Sample size and power calculation s for medical studies by simulation when closed form expressions are not a vail- able.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Sample size and power calculation s for medical studies by simulation when closed form expressions are not a vail- able

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.402015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 99f36759-11fe-44bd-a700-4414b50aa693 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.296556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 60e94b0a-796b-4c23-9cdc-af54ee2ea9ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.301357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0727b605-9f71-44c3-8e8e-0ebfae27006e · outbound

This paper cites Conaway and Gina R.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Conaway and Gina R

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.365659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Observation 2cbabbcc-6bbc-4a51-b2ca-67f026968ab6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A hypothesis test of feasibility for external pilot trials assessing recruitment, follow-up and adherence rates Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:17:29.349666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.