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GRB221009A gamma-ray events from non-standard neutrino self-interactions

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arxiv 2309.12264 v1 pith:QAG3MRZR submitted 2023-09-21 hep-ph astro-ph.COastro-ph.HE

classification hep-phastro-ph.COastro-ph.HE
keywords neutrinosgamma-rayhigh-energynon-standardastrophysicaleventsneutrinocosmology
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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The flux of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos observed by the present generation of neutrino detectors has already indicated a few hints of new physics beyond the Standard Model. In this work, we show that high-energy gamma-ray observations can also be considered as a complementary probe for unveiling the source of high-energy astrophysical neutrino events and new physics. Recently, the LHAASO collaboration has reported O(5000) gamma-ray events in the energy range between 0.5 TeV -18 TeV from gamma-ray burst GRB221009A within 2000 seconds after the initial outburst. We showed that attenuated high-energy gamma rays can be produced from the interaction of astrophysical neutrinos with CMB neutrinos through non-standard self-interaction of neutrinos mediated by light scalar bosons. The non-standard interaction of neutrinos recently took a lot of attention in cosmology for its role in reducing Hubble tension. We have constrained the parameter space of non-standard self-interacting neutrinos from the flux of photons observed by LHAASO and showed consistency of the same with the resulting parameter space from Hubble tension requirements and other recent constraints from laboratory/cosmology.

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  1. Carpet-3 detection of a photon-like air shower with estimated primary energy above 100 TeV in a spatial and temporal coincidence with GRB 221009A

    astro-ph.HE 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Carpet-3 reports a photon-like air shower with estimated energy around 300 TeV arriving from the direction of GRB 221009A about 75 minutes after the trigger, with a coincidence probability of about 0.9 percent.

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