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Glueballs at Physical Pion Mass

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arxiv 2111.11929 v1 pith:QLFIQSSC submitted 2021-11-23 hep-lat

Glueballs at Physical Pion Mass

classification hep-lat
keywords functionsgaugeglueballglueballsmassesphysicalcorrelationmass
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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abstract

We study glueballs on two $N_f=2+1$ RBC/UKQCD gauge ensembles with physical quark masses at two lattice spacings. The statistical uncertainties of the glueball correlation functions are considerably reduced through the cluster decomposition error reduction (CDER) method. The Bethe-Salpeter wave functions are obtained for the scalar, tensor and pseudoscalar glueballs by using spatially extended glueball operators defined through the gauge potential $A_\mu(x)$ in the Coulomb gauge. These wave functions show similar features of non-relativistic two-gluon systems, and they are used to optimize the signals of the related correlation functions at the early time regions. Consequently, the ground state masses can be extracted precisely. To the extent that the excited state contamination is not important, our calculation gives glueball masses at the physical pion mass for the first time.

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Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Scalar glueball-$s\bar{s}$ mixing in one flavor lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2026-07 conditional novelty 7.0

    A lattice QCD simulation with one dynamical strange quark finds a large scalar glueball-s̄s mixing angle |θ|≈40.7(2.7)° and mixing energy x_s≈239(24) MeV, implying strong glueball-strange-quark mixing.

  2. Production Rate of Glueball-like $X(2370)$ in $J/\psi$ Radiative Decay

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Mixing with a small angle between the pseudoscalar glueball and η_c can increase Br(J/ψ → γ X(2370)) well above the pure-glueball value of 2.3(8)×10^{-4}.