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Searching for diquarks in hadrons

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arxiv hep-lat/0509113 v1 pith:QOG4RQSH submitted 2005-09-23 hep-lat hep-ph

classification hep-lathep-ph
keywords diquarkquarkscolourdiquarksgoodhadronsinsidescalar
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Since the early days of QCD, it has been argued that inside hadrons quarks organise into substructures. Among those, popular pictures of various phenomena (including exotica and colour superconductivity) give a prominent role to diquarks, i.e. to colour antitriplet combinations of two quarks. Using a gauge-invariant setup, which combines the diquark with a static quark, we study spatial correlations of the two light quarks inside the diquark. After illustrating the setup, we discuss our first results for both the scalar (``good'') and the spin one (``bad'') diquark channels. In a regime in which $m_{\pi} \simeq 830$ MeV, our data show unambiguously that a scalar diquark forms with a size of $\simeq$ 0.9 fm. For the vector diquark we are able to put a lower bound of 4.1(7) fm on its size. We also investigate the mass splitting between the good and the bad diquark; our findings are compatible with phenomenologically inspired predictions for this quantity.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Diquarks in lattice QCD

    hep-lat 2025-08 accept novelty 4.0 of 10

    Embedding diquarks in static-light-light baryons on the lattice gives gauge-invariant evidence that the good diquark is lightest and spherical, with a preliminary trend supporting heavy-quark spin symmetry.

  2. Lattice perspectives on doubly heavy tetraquarks

    hep-lat 2025-02 accept novelty 1.0 of 10

    A review of lattice QCD results concludes that doubly heavy tetraquarks Tbb(ud/us) are firmly predicted as bound states, Tcc appears as a virtual state at nonphysical masses, and Tbc is under active study.

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