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arxiv 1910.11435 v1 pith:R27J4D5G submitted 2019-10-24 physics.ins-det physics.app-ph

Single-Photon Single-Flux Coupled Detectors

classification physics.ins-det physics.app-ph
keywords single-photonsingle-fluxdetectiondevicedifferentmemorynumbersuperconducting
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this work, we present a novel device that is a combination of a superconducting nanowire single-photon detector and a superconducting multi-level memory. We show that these devices can be used to count the number of detections through single-photon to single-flux conversion. Electrical characterization of the memory properties demonstrates single-flux quantum (SFQ) separated states. Optical measurements using attenuated laser pulses with different mean photon number, pulse energies and repetition rates are shown to differentiate single-photon detection from other possible phenomena, such as multi-photon detection and thermal activation. Finally, different geometries and material stacks to improve device performance, as well as arraying methods are discussed.

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