Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 37 of 37 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.14212.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.14212 v3

Coverage vector

measured 37 of 37 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.167949Z

measured 37 of 37 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

37 of 37 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved37
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 72595655-0546-44b1-928e-56d865ed55a7 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.112077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8733dfc0-bfe1-42d4-8f93-c2ee024c3c4b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:25.123013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation f890caa1-5f21-4e1d-bb48-86f8c98b90cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:25.106360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 23f0b25e-17d2-44d1-b7c5-8fc4fcca2829 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.225765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8171b3c5-033a-4c10-9111-e56cd90cc1db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.280229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1bd9c144-b0e4-4879-8f46-1c13b629ab85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.996217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 6613d1c3-63bc-4fce-845e-f5194068040d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.292833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5acc3d6-6a30-49dc-a187-10ec21e76a33 · outbound

This paper cites Documenting Large Webtext Corpora: A Case Study on the Colossal Clean Crawled Corpus.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Documenting Large Webtext Corpora: A Case Study on the Colossal Clean Crawled Corpus

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.372288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18cf9d4e-b37d-4332-9ad9-c8d27532a5c4 · outbound

This paper cites Safeguarding Large Language Models: A Survey.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Safeguarding Large Language Models: A Survey

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.401769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e738d7ab-61c7-4daf-a1bc-e055524d3e64 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.407617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 58338417-46b1-407d-a54a-73e5a793b20b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.413269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c77478f3-f1eb-4c1c-9a48-abed695bd141 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.500295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d3187f13-3880-49ea-99b9-117e8c96b578 · outbound

This paper cites The Capacity for Moral Self-Correction in Large Language Models.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification The Capacity for Moral Self-Correction in Large Language Models

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.577593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 40f1e745-b27d-433b-8e95-97641adea356 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.582990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation be85b89b-21b0-4b6c-9838-a8924a06afe7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.646741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ba8f857e-8eb1-41eb-8f86-4cb2fba31526 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.674332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bdc696c6-4b51-4d0a-adf8-2f36f84b48c4 · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.679602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c00f0780-f532-47ce-8724-8d25226a72bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.684361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fd07aa45-fbd7-4273-944a-9586ca79ae49 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Mixtral of Experts

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.689695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d3e0f24f-e7a0-4879-8c6c-befc14983625 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.695538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d85ca6c-2fcf-41c0-91be-337c35e3741f · outbound

This paper cites RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.700364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a45a031-9841-4d71-80d0-0006a33f3c51 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.782946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cddd6d6f-837a-44dd-b464-dcd6e8ac8635 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.859114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2b6b5da9-708f-4597-8692-2f46af14861e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.864477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4e83a5a8-aa22-434f-831e-108ee7090c06 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.921188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation cb25e3c4-8f2a-4f5b-8eae-5c9aa05bc9d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.875477Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee993d12-46ec-48d0-aa17-c0d5cb0b7fcd · outbound

This paper cites The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scale.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification The FineWeb Datasets: Decanting the Web for the Finest Text Data at Scale

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.880116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dfb1ac35-8c90-49b5-a61c-e0c9c29555d8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.906038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d96923e2-364d-4f7c-8801-0449a9e7e8d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:23.981347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47d9004c-973f-4073-913d-c0d9f87b08ab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.045460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 186eca4e-1c73-4821-964c-ed58820a4821 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.050161Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 21e133c2-f133-4be7-ab60-d8f1ee7488ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.055442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 64e853f0-d0c5-4497-93e4-8f8c03223575 · outbound

This paper cites "I'm sorry to hear that": Finding New Biases in Language Models with a Holistic Descriptor Dataset.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification "I'm sorry to hear that": Finding New Biases in Language Models with a Holistic Descriptor Dataset

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.060146Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bcd04a86-6f98-44e9-a195-93179b2b25cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.065274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dbf6667f-ae2a-446e-a624-1afa0c4dddac · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.864725Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c7598175-8048-4ede-b5f1-1615c57e0610 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.162200Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1666e269-f6f4-4c3c-95fa-9add3a8fe702 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Bias Analysis and Mitigation through Protected Attribute Detection and Regard Classification write newline

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T11:58:24.167949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.