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arxiv: cond-mat/0611318 · v2 · pith:R7XCP42Cnew · submitted 2006-11-13 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el · cond-mat.stat-mech

Metallic ferromagnetism in the Hubbard model: A rigorous example

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords modelhubbardcoulombexampleferromagnetismmetallicrepulsionrigorous
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We present the first rigorous example of the Hubbard model in any dimensions which exhibits metallic ferromagnetism. The model is a genuine Hubbard model with short-range hopping and on-site Coulomb repulsion, and has multi single-electron bands. In the limit where the band gap and the Coulomb repulsion become infinite, we prove that the ground states are completely ferromagnetic and at the same time conducting.

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