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Exclusive photon-photon production of muon pairs in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV

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arxiv 1111.5536 v2 pith:RL2YPK3Q submitted 2011-11-23 hep-ex

classification hep-ex
keywords muonpairscollisionscrossexclusiveinvariantlumimass
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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A measurement of the exclusive two-photon production of muon pairs in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)= 7 TeV, pp to p mu^+ mu^- p, is reported using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 40 inverse picobarns. For muon pairs with invariant mass greater than 11.5 GeV, transverse momentum pT(mu) > 4 GeV and pseudorapidity |eta(mu)| < 2.1, a fit to the dimuon pt(mu^+ mu^-) distribution results in a measured cross section of sigma(pp to p mu^+ mu^- p) = 3.38 [+0.58 -0.55] (stat.) +/- 0.16 (syst.) +/- 0.14 (lumi.) pb, consistent with the theoretical prediction evaluated with the event generator Lpair. The ratio to the predicted cross section is 0.83 [+0.14-0.13] (stat.) +/- 0.04 (syst.) +/- 0.03 (lumi.). The characteristic distributions of the muon pairs produced via photon-photon fusion, such as the muon acoplanarity, the muon pair invariant mass and transverse momentum agree with those from the theory.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Measurement and effective field theory interpretation of the photon-fusion production cross section of a pair of W bosons in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

    hep-ex 2026-01 accept novelty 6.0 of 10

    CMS observes photon-fusion W+W- production at 13 TeV with >5 sigma significance and measures sigma = 643 +82/-78 fb, consistent with the standard-model prediction of 631 +/- 126 fb.

  2. Sensitivity of the photon-induced processes to the proton radius

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Fitting dilepton production data in pp collisions with a dipole form factor model yields Λ² = 0.465 ± 0.056 GeV² (rp = 1.002 ± 0.038 fm), showing sensitivity to proton radius at high masses and forward rapidities but ...

  3. Ultra-peripheral Collisions

    hep-ex 2026-07 conditional novelty 1.0 of 10

    Ultra-peripheral collisions of heavy ions are reviewed as the energy frontier for photon physics; the paper consolidates a decade of LHC/RHIC results and proposes no new measurement.

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