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Constraining Recoiling Velocities of Black Holes Ejected by Gravitational Radiation in Galaxy Mergers

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arxiv 1705.02206 v1 pith:RLPATTH3 submitted 2017-05-05 astro-ph.GA

Constraining Recoiling Velocities of Black Holes Ejected by Gravitational Radiation in Galaxy Mergers

classification astro-ph.GA
keywords recoilingvelocityaccretionblackdataejectedemissiongravitational
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Recent general relativistic simulations have shown that the coalescence of two spinning black holes (BH) can lead to recoiling speeds of the BH remnant of up to thousands of km/s as a result of the gravitational radiation emission. It is important that the accretion disc remains bound to ejected BH within the region where the gas orbital velocity is larger than the ejection speed. We considered the situation when the recoiling kick radius coincides with the radius of the broad line region (BLR). We show that in this situation the observed polarization data of accretion disk emission allow to determine the value of the recoil velocity. We present the estimates of the kick velocity for AGN with determined polarization data.

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