Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:57:08.425830Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.17262.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:57:08.425830Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
59 of 59 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation bf64dc2e-0f47-4e3c-b86d-0647e226c640 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Reassessing evaluation practices in visual ques- tion answering: A case study on out-of-distribution general- ization
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4a4bc190-75cc-4767-ae55-c19ac47f6cb3 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Vqa: Visual question answering
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 07d8b175-a897-4476-8e75-abc1db8affe2 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Ffhq-uv: Normalized facial uv-texture dataset for 3d face reconstruction
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f3a63407-2533-4c19-9f7a-c40092131166 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Paligemma: A versatile 3b vlm for trans- fer, 2024
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 876e38e3-c78a-4bd9-a88e-6c90b3b54d7e · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data ImagiNet: A Multi-Content Benchmark for Synthetic Image Detection
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 35e84ed9-77b5-4ac7-ad78-e71617cf2d9a · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Large scale gan training for high fidelity natural image synthesis,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0b8bfb14-0023-4bfc-9d4a-7e97a03f99e5 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Gemini 1.5 and flash 2.5 models, 2024
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e9965148-61e7-484a-967b-28d57003bbe8 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical image database
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3c16fb09-dbcc-4139-91fc-192e8f8dda43 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Goodfellow, Jean Pouget-Abadie, Mehdi Mirza, Bing Xu, David Warde-Farley, Sherjil Ozair, Aaron Courville, and Yoshua Bengio
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f9d6fe5-b13c-4fd6-84f0-e5ba558932e8 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Making the v in vqa matter: Elevating the role of image understanding in visual question answer- ing
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ad24c93d-9666-4513-be81-c8492bd03fb2 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data UNK-VQA: A Dataset and a Probe into the Abstention Ability of Multi-modal Large Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 54a7be8c-6e56-4b30-838e-834d08ec710d · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Survey of Visual Question Answering: Datasets and Techniques
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f99cd21-cea2-4501-951d-e7cbbae31ae0 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Stangl, Anhong Guo, Chi Lin, Kristen Grauman, Jiebo Luo, and Jeffrey P
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2b307585-1e37-48b2-abed-cbfdd98c566e · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Hudson and Christopher D
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fe2a46f9-87d4-41c6-b23a-a04bee168438 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Lawrence Zitnick, and Ross Girshick
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 80f648b8-f21c-4d99-98d8-e5fb89bfc261 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data An analysis of visual question answering algorithms
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 45bd5c02-6920-4b39-ad89-0ca8e81996a8 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data A style-based generator architecture for generative adversarial networks,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a76a119d-87f0-4f42-ab36-57037c690364 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Auto-encoding varia- tional bayes, 2022
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f446bb0d-dacd-4d2d-aba4-8577ac223e61 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Camera-to-robot pose estimation from a single image
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 534550b7-9fc9-4087-8a19-d942e0bbe2b6 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Visual instruction tuning, 2023
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5aa7c029-4be7-4f30-81db-8b7951dcb419 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Do LLMs Know When to NOT Answer? Investigating Abstention Abilities of Large Language Models
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 654ca001-ddf3-4308-a334-98d620906b2d · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Ok-vqa: A visual question answering benchmark requiring external knowledge, 2019
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 83e1a6d0-9ab3-4e41-b490-f1e461a9b495 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Gandiffface: Controllable generation of synthetic datasets for face recognition with realistic varia- tions
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eee3fb3d-7864-4624-af71-3776fbe04017 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Microsoft copilot designer
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d50d310e-60e6-447b-b35d-755ceb979096 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Chatgpt (mar 14 version) [large language model],
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 901b02bb-279e-4548-9e60-15c33acc289d · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Chatgpt with image capabilities
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5b2c6e1a-bcf4-407d-9755-2c4c215c06cc · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Interpretable visual question answer- ing via reasoning supervision
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fb876a82-a2bb-4476-9025-3c06dd35eb49 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Attention sorting combats recency bias in long context language models, 2023
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a6b7dd1d-ee5f-419f-a028-ae7f536377de · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Unrealgt: using unreal engine to generate ground truth datasets
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ddca9ba6-5400-4e62-b6b9-57c5d2a537c8 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Zero-shot text-to-image generation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0da9cb75-df5e-4600-9aee-4e2e0a147a9f · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data High-resolution image synthesis with latent diffusion models
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ceebcdff-6d98-4d39-891f-7b0ef3745de3 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Towards vqa models that can read, 2019
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 95b87fa4-1d13-4a57-b526-affe2688be6e · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Dare: Diverse visual question answering with robustness evaluation, 2024
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4047f972-478e-4ed5-894c-c816aaaf8507 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Benchmarking Hallucination in Large Language Models based on Unanswerable Math Word Problem
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 75864951-d5ea-4ea5-97d8-3d1ceaa902b3 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Clip-up: Clip-based unanswerable problem detection for visual question answer- ing
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cf847dfe-8b0f-4423-8976-02d6589a4e98 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Towards reasoning ability in scene text visual question answering
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7d126d80-0c2b-4dfb-a18b-f7b2fddf0bd4 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Characterizing LLM Abstention Behavior in Science QA with Context Perturbations
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 070e4b7c-e121-45fe-b452-e4fe5972f541 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Reliable visual question answering: Abstain rather than answer incorrectly
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation df7eef1c-53e9-454f-9f4b-b033589a39e7 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Visual question answer- ing: A survey of methods and datasets
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bf54e464-904e-452a-8fee-bd4da702835f · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data MAGIC-VQA: Multimodal And Grounded Inference with Commonsense Knowledge for Visual Question Answering
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e5fbae4b-aa16-4adf-b771-b38c392129e7 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data P Xing, Hao Zhang, Joseph E
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 208ca00a-4259-4e98-be7e-485191f360b1 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Visual7w: Grounded question answering in images, 2016
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 22e70121-9e4c-4b83-821a-d92fcdfa552a · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Question Types and Classification Our dataset consists of three categories of images and five types of questions in each category
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ae55675c-3e03-4463-9671-dbcf2a5034f3 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data The questions focus on identifying the purpose or role of the object as depicted in the im- age, often assessing whether its practical utility aligns with the surrounding scenario
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a43d9721-8bcb-4c30-b17d-dc469bd2a6ab · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data The questions assess how the design and presence of these components contribute to the object’s practical usabil- ity in real-world scenarios
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 009e8899-beb1-4771-85f3-e42e877da278 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data The questions focus on how structural stability is obtained, despite the fact that such configurations would not be viable in real-world scenarios
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 51b0b3af-58c4-4ffb-a1cf-c764f18f8d0e · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data These questions challenge the model’s ability to reason about material suitability within a given context
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bd710ddd-62c0-4bc0-8615-30b917c31f4d · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data It inquires whether sen- sory attributes—such as heat, texture, or sound—are logically consistent with real-world experiences
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 79d4d460-98dd-4060-a572-84acce4567ee · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Consider whether anatomical changes preserve or disrupt essential bodily functions of ani- mals
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 19048280-306e-4d5a-8706-cbbfa78bd427 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data This involves as- sessing whether the digestive systems or metabolic processes of the animal can function properly given that it is fused with objects
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 241eafe0-19a5-4ff0-9b5e-1ce69e2dae10 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Questions are related to how the animal moves or maintains balance in daily life, since they are not in their usual anatomical struc- ture
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b895c548-4ba7-4d0d-976d-c9a1ba448ed0 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Assesses how animals interact in their daily lives
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 57606af2-165b-4fbf-9c0e-7a73c97130cf · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data The questions are related to how the animals survive in their inherent ecosystem
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 59c2b047-cc76-4411-9ee4-9cfa7200e31b · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data These questions create log- ical contradictions about the character’s identity, exis- tence, or consciousness
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 51e4b166-72af-475e-b22d-6f031a0b02d3 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Ques- tions include scenarios involving time travel, causal- ity paradoxes, or alternate versions of a character
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 384f50d0-4bd3-4f58-b2d0-c4d37f42ae61 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Example from the Existing Figures category, featuring a real-world scene paired with deliberately unanswerable questions
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 28b05ebc-3288-4837-9ef1-faea065092dd · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 343a4e58-6ee8-46b5-87d5-5a771a119366 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data How does it function?
Reference 59
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1e6c2963-e117-4323-977d-42fd2f6d5894 · outbound
VisionTrap: Unanswerable Questions On Visual Data Unresolved cited work
Reference 2023
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.