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Nernst effect in the phase-fluctuating superconductor InO$_x$

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arxiv 0712.2655 v1 pith:SCSKZP6L submitted 2007-12-17 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el

classification cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
keywords fluctuationsnernstphasebeloweffectsignalsuperconductingsuperconductor
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abstract

We present a study of the Nernst effect in amorphous 2D superconductor InO$_x$, whose low carrier density implies low phase rigidity and strong superconducting phase fluctuations. Instead of presenting the abrupt jump expected at a BCS transition, the Nernst signal evolves continuously through the superconducting transition as previously observed in underdoped cuprates. This contrasts with the case of Nb$_{0.15}$Si$_{0.85}$, where the Nernst signal due to vortices below T$_{c}$ and by Gaussian fluctuations above are clearly distinct. The behavior of the ghost critical field in InO$_x$ points to a correlation length which does not diverge at $T_c$, a temperature below which the amplitude fluctuations freeze, but phase fluctuations survive.

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  1. Preformed Cooper Pairs in a Triclinic Iron Pnictide Superconductor

    cond-mat.supr-con 2025-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In a triclinic iron pnictide superconductor, a spin resonance precursor, Nernst signal, and NMR density-of-states reduction all point to preformed Cooper pairs persisting to T* = 45 K, above Tc = 30 K.

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