Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:45.906429Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 9 of 9 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07100.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
9 of 9 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy8
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation fe816418-17db-4767-b569-5a3991c246d2 · outbound
This paper cites Alliance treaty obligations and provisions, 1815-1944.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Alliance treaty obligations and provisions, 1815-1944
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:46.018103Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d811c303-aa6f-4783-bc0e-512b065edaff · outbound
This paper cites Capability distribution, uncertainty, and major power war, 1820-1965.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Capability distribution, uncertainty, and major power war, 1820-1965
Reference 1972
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:45.959596Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f92fe1c7-ad62-43c0-91b5-17b1c569ae9d · outbound
This paper cites Alliances, 1815-1945: Weapons of Power and Tools of Management’, Histor- ical Dimensions of National Security Problems, K.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Alliances, 1815-1945: Weapons of Power and Tools of Management’, Histor- ical Dimensions of National Security Problems, K
Reference 1976
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:45.973628Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b53248ce-d758-4974-b155-aef6644eeee8 · outbound
This paper cites Alliance formation and war behavior: An analysis of the great powers, 1495-1975.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Alliance formation and war behavior: An analysis of the great powers, 1495-1975
Reference 1981
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:46.003507Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation af7ba15a-600a-41e8-89f7-ff96853385c3 · outbound
This paper cites Dangerous dyads: Conditions affecting the likelihood of interstate war, 1816-1965.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Dangerous dyads: Conditions affecting the likelihood of interstate war, 1816-1965
Reference 1992
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:46.061016Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2a22843f-94ff-44ab-9c7d-3422480f083d · outbound
This paper cites Normative and structural causes of democratic peace, 1946–1986.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Normative and structural causes of democratic peace, 1946–1986
Reference 1993
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:45.989579Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 94351315-decb-4568-a9b9-1979b7c30c11 · outbound
This paper cites Democracy, political similarity, and international alliances, 1816-1992.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Democracy, political similarity, and international alliances, 1816-1992
Reference 2000
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:46.033111Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation efe39cb4-dcf1-4750-9cb9-5839b0d39a16 · outbound
This paper cites Armed conflict 1946-2001: A new dataset.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Armed conflict 1946-2001: A new dataset
Reference 2002
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:46.046966Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 2f3a0ea4-c8dd-47c2-88b2-01e88b8bd4fc · outbound
This paper cites Triangulating War: Network Structure and the Democratic Peace.
Alliances and Conflict, or Conflict and Alliances? Appraising the Causal Effect of Alliances on Conflict Triangulating War: Network Structure and the Democratic Peace
Reference 2018
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T12:32:45.944870Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.