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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 12 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2305.19555.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2305.19555 v3

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 12 of 12 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 12 of 12 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T12:41:02.319715Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T13:09:50.072171Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation b5d5559f-a62b-42a0-9ce0-880d5263b7bd · inbound

Efficient Causal Graph Discovery Using Large Language Models cites this paper.

Efficient Causal Graph Discovery Using Large Language Models Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-09T04:25:28.683305Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-24T04:10:17.251713Z digest=sha256:e21d706fcfb76f9fbdb8316fbcc18ba215d1998609d6660a3c623f65a7b486d7

Observation 865017c3-28b8-47f5-9c99-ce0e3b6892b1 · inbound

Shuttle Between the Instructions and the Parameters of Large Language Models cites this paper.

Shuttle Between the Instructions and the Parameters of Large Language Models Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T12:41:02.319715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T12:41:02.319715Z digest=sha256:1f3284228361d70b6d16bc067dff2bc73105ea4b5e10f02b1405b05dfd7a059a

Observation d300d54c-f16b-44d4-9b4f-e2e93dc2e476 · inbound

Dynamic Reinforcement Learning for Actors cites this paper.

Dynamic Reinforcement Learning for Actors Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T19:07:25.232473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T19:07:25.232473Z digest=sha256:78f7c5150d9e177125e0c06da809cf67a01eb94d4ee4bb24fba4e00b34dd8a85

Observation a3fb7fdb-ef50-4083-b3b4-67b221cc8d9f · inbound

EXP-Bench: Can AI Conduct AI Research Experiments? cites this paper.

EXP-Bench: Can AI Conduct AI Research Experiments? Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:20:43.028897Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:20:43.028897Z digest=sha256:daa447eb3cd1e9ce0870351e3d2420590d5cae6f89b5ef28dde9f1c653ff5600

Observation a6ace9b7-614f-4344-a2af-50d24872b524 · inbound

Adaptive Multi-Agent Reasoning via Automated Workflow Generation cites this paper.

Adaptive Multi-Agent Reasoning via Automated Workflow Generation Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:10:28.200105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:10:28.200105Z digest=sha256:33fed4de4ff9a37ae18018b68dff342844980faafde60338dcb09218ba425a83

Observation 7a465cd9-7fe6-402c-bdf2-9d091861f7c3 · inbound

Large Language Models Show Signs of Alignment with Human Neurocognition During Abstract Reasoning cites this paper.

Large Language Models Show Signs of Alignment with Human Neurocognition During Abstract Reasoning Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T21:10:30.905697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-05T21:10:30.905697Z digest=sha256:585150069d6db1bd0095dde75bd5fdbf8e5f4d4afb8549ff58c1066cca02d510

Observation c048c413-1338-4c46-8ad1-e97401805e32 · inbound

Analysis of Error Sources in LLM-based Hypothesis Search for Few-Shot Rule Induction cites this paper.

Analysis of Error Sources in LLM-based Hypothesis Search for Few-Shot Rule Induction Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 2015

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T13:02:25.658020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T13:02:25.658020Z digest=sha256:75b716f6176e587299e1c4b50cdfbeb20ebf14d86d650e739b29e4eb0b6e6a0e

Observation aecfdd32-f831-4261-9a74-6e6c44aa3e31 · inbound

Gradient-Based Program Synthesis with Neurally Interpreted Languages cites this paper.

Gradient-Based Program Synthesis with Neurally Interpreted Languages Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 51

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T11:56:08.328649Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T04:29:33.858344Z digest=sha256:4dff6c417b246437ad37a4435171ee613756e9d5cf8de6cdceeff81c67ec4778

Observation 5812a36e-d6aa-4ddd-b97e-396c810e9ddf · inbound

Why We Need World Models for AGI: Where LLMs Fail and How World Models May Outperform cites this paper.

Why We Need World Models for AGI: Where LLMs Fail and How World Models May Outperform Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T14:25:46.626588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T21:36:44.033596Z digest=sha256:59d5761be5dda3a2db74068ec25bdd3598d8bbd1ad2d29939b942bb210a7280f

Observation 2fed1131-5412-4b61-b831-7c61c8caf7b2 · inbound

The Periodic Table of LLM Reasoning: A Structured Survey of Reasoning Paradigms, Methods, and Failure Modes cites this paper.

The Periodic Table of LLM Reasoning: A Structured Survey of Reasoning Paradigms, Methods, and Failure Modes Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 73

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T05:57:41.563473Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T12:59:51.091008Z digest=sha256:4d7e3cadc46b4d0d4893541e8e687b0f63a18239a52b1a58297c61cba9da7f40

Observation d1d5af42-3690-4818-9150-77adace763c3 · inbound

DiARC: Distinguishing Positive and Negative Samples Helps Improving ARC-like Reasoning Ability of Large Language Models cites this paper.

DiARC: Distinguishing Positive and Negative Samples Helps Improving ARC-like Reasoning Ability of Large Language Models Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 64

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T13:09:50.074083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T05:32:59.640335Z digest=sha256:77e95967521785fc5046286540d93214af1b7381b72c244ae81c24eb5194d5ea

Observation a77aed3c-ae71-4185-b50f-f8008370f086 · inbound

DiARC: Distinguishing Positive and Negative Samples Helps Improving ARC-like Reasoning Ability of Large Language Models cites this paper.

DiARC: Distinguishing Positive and Negative Samples Helps Improving ARC-like Reasoning Ability of Large Language Models Large Language Models Are Not Strong Abstract Reasoners

Reference 64

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T17:33:45.602884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-29T05:19:07.877346Z digest=sha256:d2c18dcdbd008dfbf5c51768dfaa3cc9064c6a65db8a2eb63770a087b5a509ee