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arxiv: 1206.5932 · v2 · pith:T4DGWBJXnew · submitted 2012-06-26 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft · physics.flu-dyn

Take-off of small Leidenfrost droplets

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft physics.flu-dyn
keywords dropletsleidenfrostpredicttake-offagreementbecomebehaviourbelow
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We put in evidence the unexpected behaviour of Leidenfrost droplets at the later stage of their evaporation. We predict and observe that, below a critical size $R_l$, the droplets spontaneously take-off due to the breakdown of the lubrication regime. We establish the theoretical relation between the droplet radius and its elevation. We predict that the vapour layer thickness increases when the droplets become smaller. A satisfactory agreement is found between the model and the experimental results performed on droplets of water and of ethanol.

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