Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.269126Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 87 of 87 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.20903.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T05:43:47.468600Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:19.601310Z
Reference resolution
87 of 87 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy39
- unresolved47
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation f52fc303-8b30-48d9-9058-601391939d1c · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.822707Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7202eaf0-a26a-484f-8222-db5c74ce1942 · outbound
This paper cites Vita: An efficient video-to-text algorithm using vlm for rag-based video analysis system.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Vita: An efficient video-to-text algorithm using vlm for rag-based video analysis system
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.828631Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 11a9bc38-acf2-4145-83cc-3a3e341bdaf5 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyond
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.834185Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ccfd3ce-1ff7-4a24-abb1-826d6c43ba69 · outbound
This paper cites An Introduction to Vision-Language Modeling.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model An Introduction to Vision-Language Modeling
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.839807Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06b2125e-953a-4853-bb03-830085277315 · outbound
This paper cites Visual challenges in the ev- eryday lives of blind people.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Visual challenges in the ev- eryday lives of blind people
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.845410Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9a9e43a5-f4e5-409f-b179-afeb400b7982 · outbound
This paper cites LLaVA-MoLE: Sparse Mixture of LoRA Experts for Mitigating Data Conflicts in Instruction Finetuning MLLMs.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model LLaVA-MoLE: Sparse Mixture of LoRA Experts for Mitigating Data Conflicts in Instruction Finetuning MLLMs
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0001c851-8763-4979-b3c1-820ceeda2815 · outbound
This paper cites Vqask: a mul- timodal android gpt-based application to help blind users vi- sualize pictures.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Vqask: a mul- timodal android gpt-based application to help blind users vi- sualize pictures
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.856175Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation cb97ee31-e4fb-4f8b-a4a4-10a0bad6c347 · outbound
This paper cites A Survey of Vision-Language Pre-Trained Models.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model A Survey of Vision-Language Pre-Trained Models
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 586200d8-9149-4ea1-88bf-fa3a01093d21 · outbound
This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a4401e45-68f3-4709-8f05-a00c197ca5ed · outbound
This paper cites Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.873026Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6af24839-795c-4ce7-9201-21a9350a9e55 · outbound
This paper cites Use of an indoor navigation system by sighted and blind trav- elers: Performance similarities across visual status and age.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Use of an indoor navigation system by sighted and blind trav- elers: Performance similarities across visual status and age
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.878194Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 017c7324-1de4-405d-a529-f47cca0d25a5 · outbound
This paper cites Lvis: A dataset for large vocabulary instance segmentation.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Lvis: A dataset for large vocabulary instance segmentation
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.883014Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation df14e819-ff0b-4714-80f8-d7086bb0599e · outbound
This paper cites Vizwiz grand challenge: Answering visual questions from blind people.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Vizwiz grand challenge: Answering visual questions from blind people
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.887823Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2d3d64e1-afd2-4c35-bea6-aa88973b9ae5 · outbound
This paper cites Assistive technol- ogy for visually impaired and blind people.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Assistive technol- ogy for visually impaired and blind people
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a1dc93b-3d1e-4b5c-bd34-f77659eed05d · outbound
This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model GPT-4o System Card
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 213d03a7-2377-45c0-8c65-8b667fc1325a · outbound
This paper cites A dataset for crucial object recognition in blind and low-vision individuals’ navi- gation.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model A dataset for crucial object recognition in blind and low-vision individuals’ navi- gation
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9b83c1b7-51b2-4478-8959-164e322aee14 · outbound
This paper cites Identifying Crucial Objects in Blind and Low-Vision Individuals' Navigation.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Identifying Crucial Objects in Blind and Low-Vision Individuals' Navigation
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.732215Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f1059897-ac53-4b8c-9ce5-f0a9b34651e7 · outbound
This paper cites ” i want to figure things out”: Supporting exploration in navigation for peo- ple with visual impairments.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model ” i want to figure things out”: Supporting exploration in navigation for peo- ple with visual impairments
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.794011Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0926ee64-b7d7-4c1d-b1fe-c4cb63c78c17 · outbound
This paper cites Efficient multimodal large language models: A survey.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Efficient multimodal large language models: A survey
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b4aa0c02-e0f1-4e3a-a141-e0cde444e082 · outbound
This paper cites Segment any- thing.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Segment any- thing
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.923209Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation de37c228-7a18-40d0-942e-06c069b693a8 · outbound
This paper cites Chatgpt for visually impaired and blind.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Chatgpt for visually impaired and blind
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.767539Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e3f89609-0b6d-4a67-80cc-804876014e47 · outbound
This paper cites Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Retrieval-augmented generation for knowledge-intensive nlp tasks
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.750199Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e72f415e-5355-4c8b-b0cf-73fd43ccda11 · outbound
This paper cites Llava-med: Training a large language- and-vision assistant for biomedicine in one day.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Llava-med: Training a large language- and-vision assistant for biomedicine in one day
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.733274Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f09d8a39-508e-4f99-add2-eaee27cc9d50 · outbound
This paper cites Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Rouge: A package for automatic evaluation of summaries
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.943072Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 35f932c6-09d4-4a42-82b1-15414b745edb · outbound
This paper cites Visual instruction tuning, 2023.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Visual instruction tuning, 2023
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.706756Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 44c019d7-51bd-48d4-ba9d-848a5613a953 · outbound
This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Visual instruction tuning
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.691188Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 525623e0-908c-41aa-98d1-331accf9a211 · outbound
This paper cites Open scene understanding: Grounded situation recognition meets segment anything for helping people with visual im- pairments.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Open scene understanding: Grounded situation recognition meets segment anything for helping people with visual im- pairments
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.674836Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3cf7393c-d555-4072-bcdf-389a75837bcc · outbound
This paper cites A convnet for the 2020s.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model A convnet for the 2020s
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.963672Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99d9adcb-aa44-4a1c-b502-9e975a02b15a · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model DeepSeek-VL: Towards Real-World Vision-Language Understanding
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.968985Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1be9513b-3f96-4dfe-80ec-af8dee216dde · outbound
This paper cites Generating Contextually-Relevant Navigation Instructions for Blind and Low Vision People.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Generating Contextually-Relevant Navigation Instructions for Blind and Low Vision People
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:18.974180Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62f5f3a1-c6f9-4e3d-8fdc-93ca5a038127 · outbound
This paper cites Using tf-idf to determine word relevance in document queries.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Using tf-idf to determine word relevance in document queries
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.645451Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cf099bac-4f3c-4aba-a4f8-a191003c10d5 · outbound
This paper cites Navigation systems for the blind and visually impaired: Past work, challenges, and open problems.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Navigation systems for the blind and visually impaired: Past work, challenges, and open problems
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.627120Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ce947ee3-bd5f-47ed-af7a-6d3121b73e56 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Gemini 1.5: Unlocking multimodal understanding across millions of tokens of context
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71317cfe-cb63-4ba1-a9dd-8a997b2b570d · outbound
This paper cites Math-LLaVA: Bootstrapping Mathematical Reasoning for Multimodal Large Language Models.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Math-LLaVA: Bootstrapping Mathematical Reasoning for Multimodal Large Language Models
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9772810b-3dbd-4730-a911-0711c1664b89 · outbound
This paper cites A dataset for the recognition of obstacles on blind sidewalk.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model A dataset for the recognition of obstacles on blind sidewalk
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.610340Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f4c8b7c4-a347-471d-b77e-152bc9f1b93b · outbound
This paper cites Dynamic crosswalk scene understanding for the vi- sually impaired.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Dynamic crosswalk scene understanding for the vi- sually impaired
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 969e7d32-e4a4-4869-a7b5-143c3411c930 · outbound
This paper cites DriveVLM: The Convergence of Autonomous Driving and Large Vision-Language Models.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model DriveVLM: The Convergence of Autonomous Driving and Large Vision-Language Models
Reference 37
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9731851f-65c8-4063-a455-ef162f7bef95 · outbound
This paper cites VisionGPT: LLM-Assisted Real-Time Anomaly Detection for Safe Visual Navigation.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model VisionGPT: LLM-Assisted Real-Time Anomaly Detection for Safe Visual Navigation
Reference 38
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation bf1c821a-2402-4dc7-81b4-66bfa34878b7 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 25380c0b-0bf2-4c30-a9df-3ce8ef6ac537 · outbound
This paper cites Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large lan- guage models.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large lan- guage models
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 874f4fd7-562b-44d9-9b76-bf5cad97e02c · outbound
This paper cites A dataset for the visually impaired walk on the road.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model A dataset for the visually impaired walk on the road
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.558120Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 45d1efec-567f-427b-a136-c21455aae58d · outbound
This paper cites Emerging Practices for Large Multimodal Model (LMM) Assistance for People with Visual Impairments: Implications for Design.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Emerging Practices for Large Multimodal Model (LMM) Assistance for People with Visual Impairments: Implications for Design
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 16a92f8c-6dca-45b9-959a-7016c6f9c437 · outbound
This paper cites A survey of efficient fine- tuning methods for vision-language models—prompt and adapter.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model A survey of efficient fine- tuning methods for vision-language models—prompt and adapter
Reference 43
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3127d5e9-485d-453c-a7bd-b11d37bd10f8 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Qwen2 Technical Report
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.046729Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3f7b3f7b-10d2-4eea-ae66-1f8cb4f9b6b5 · outbound
This paper cites VIAssist: Adapting Multi-modal Large Language Models for Users with Visual Impairments.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model VIAssist: Adapting Multi-modal Large Language Models for Users with Visual Impairments
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.051938Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 619fc4b8-0eb3-4b5b-91a1-03417a34a3df · outbound
This paper cites Seeway: Vision- language assistive navigation for the visually impaired.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Seeway: Vision- language assistive navigation for the visually impaired
Reference 46
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.525355Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 68a87777-4a55-48e2-9ca2-812259c9f4dc · outbound
This paper cites MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phone.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phone
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.062819Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87fb6fc1-3a14-40d5-88bb-2e12276bf99d · outbound
This paper cites Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Yi: Open Foundation Models by 01.AI
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.068765Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e76e4dc2-ef84-4155-86ac-8c64ee39b27b · outbound
This paper cites Vision-language models for vision tasks: A survey.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Vision-language models for vision tasks: A survey
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.073764Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e60cf562-c603-4dd6-a3a9-d35626a63be9 · outbound
This paper cites Grfb-unet: A new multi-scale attention network with group receptive field block for tactile paving segmentation.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Grfb-unet: A new multi-scale attention network with group receptive field block for tactile paving segmentation
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.498924Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7e87c874-6c10-4bef-94ff-43e2ef0e531f · outbound
This paper cites SparseVLM: Visual Token Sparsification for Efficient Vision-Language Model Inference.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model SparseVLM: Visual Token Sparsification for Efficient Vision-Language Model Inference
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5a7d3576-7308-4938-9d88-c5d7f3db478d · outbound
This paper cites VIALM: A Survey and Benchmark of Visually Impaired Assistance with Large Models.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model VIALM: A Survey and Benchmark of Visually Impaired Assistance with Large Models
Reference 52
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.089009Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation afb450c2-2367-4618-873a-f6a6be4895de · outbound
This paper cites Judging llm-as-a-judge with mt-bench and chatbot arena.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:46595–46623, 2023.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Judging llm-as-a-judge with mt-bench and chatbot arena.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 36:46595–46623, 2023
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.094171Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b57bb9e5-23df-4485-9a44-c3fb7e64b069 · outbound
This paper cites Detecting twenty-thousand classes using image-level supervision.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Detecting twenty-thousand classes using image-level supervision
Reference 54
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.472133Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 066c069c-f4d9-4b05-9906-c9891d41afa8 · outbound
This paper cites LLaVA-Phi: Efficient Multi-Modal Assistant with Small Language Model.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model LLaVA-Phi: Efficient Multi-Modal Assistant with Small Language Model
Reference 55
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.104157Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 966a674f-d632-4b28-839d-0d770faececa · outbound
This paper cites Data Collection.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Data Collection
Reference 56
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.456047Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3b4dce1b-f7c7-4325-be3c-9a034494d533 · outbound
This paper cites Problem Formulation.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Problem Formulation
Reference 57
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.440398Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 208f177f-c8cf-4588-ad7f-d43ff41a5f15 · outbound
This paper cites Settings.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Settings
Reference 58
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.424697Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ee4558f7-83a7-4b78-8b07-ab37183f39c9 · outbound
This paper cites Data Regional Distribution.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Data Regional Distribution
Reference 59
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.408918Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 323e987c-e72f-4fb1-9a4d-d7b1db7a0116 · outbound
This paper cites All Prompts Used in Paper.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model All Prompts Used in Paper
Reference 60
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.393059Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2eacb0a7-3f6d-40dd-85dc-8a378aab14c9 · outbound
This paper cites Visualization of Hierarchical Reasoning.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Visualization of Hierarchical Reasoning
Reference 61
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.377270Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 172be62c-3674-413c-b5cb-dac19ceb2675 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.361647Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation bb27a21c-ccb4-4c38-94de-6bf77db81f66 · outbound
This paper cites Data Regional Distribution Table 8 shows the data distribution and corresponding du- ration in the W AD dataset.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Data Regional Distribution Table 8 shows the data distribution and corresponding du- ration in the W AD dataset
Reference 63
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.345168Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 20ba17d5-aa53-435c-8643-3be40a57bafb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 64
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.329328Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation fa53ddef-f093-4a0a-b1a5-9926a7cde868 · outbound
This paper cites Visualization of Hierarchical Reasoning We have demonstrated the results of hierarchical reasoning using WalkVLM in Figure 18.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Visualization of Hierarchical Reasoning We have demonstrated the results of hierarchical reasoning using WalkVLM in Figure 18
Reference 65
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.314321Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a06e5a22-9cee-4f47-a61a-b024effe1e81 · outbound
This paper cites The visualization results of the two models on the video stream can be viewed here, where WalkVLM is capable of generat- ing less temporal redundancy.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model The visualization results of the two models on the video stream can be viewed here, where WalkVLM is capable of generat- ing less temporal redundancy
Reference 66
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.297847Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 37e46d0e-1bad-4d67-8f60-99c84c59ef01 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 67
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.282670Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation af84912f-5a7a-433f-afe7-cad67856ffe1 · outbound
This paper cites 1. Location.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model 1. Location
Reference 68
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.267241Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9860899e-e4ab-4aaf-8f45-213fcca8c135 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.250862Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3ce6d488-b984-430c-9e2a-0b319af98de4 · outbound
This paper cites This entrance is marked by a structure with glass doors and an overhanging roof.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model This entrance is marked by a structure with glass doors and an overhanging roof
Reference 70
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.236242Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e8f45a7d-568f-4b97-9012-6880c5e70639 · outbound
This paper cites The pathway is paved and flanked by plantsers filled with lush green plantsings.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model The pathway is paved and flanked by plantsers filled with lush green plantsings
Reference 71
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.221192Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 79f39e30-9d6a-4402-a2eb-0c809a038457 · outbound
This paper cites Walk under this structure to shield yourself from potential sun exposure or weather elements.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Walk under this structure to shield yourself from potential sun exposure or weather elements
Reference 72
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.203675Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 283ea936-fbee-4e09-8d80-a9c6edec8857 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 73
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.187375Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b44c0be8-ded3-4f12-9e74-5f24fcaf0fc6 · outbound
This paper cites The path is clear and unobstructed, with a slight curve to the left.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model The path is clear and unobstructed, with a slight curve to the left
Reference 74
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.171549Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8bb3ad1d-60b2-4ad8-8fd1-f60c292bcf45 · outbound
This paper cites On your right, you will see a staircase and more greenery.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model On your right, you will see a staircase and more greenery
Reference 75
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.151684Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7ed549b4-8e17-4cb5-8968-1a8d06ad997c · outbound
This paper cites Toastbox.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Toastbox
Reference 76
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.135501Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 783f67ff-4669-4a45-bcf3-171f5ba4d485 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 77
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.119015Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4b1488c1-2a4e-4e83-9e3e-29deea4b7314 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 78
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.103333Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation dadcf5f0-fde6-46ad-b493-2a554acda2e1 · outbound
This paper cites Whole Earth.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Whole Earth
Reference 79
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.087877Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6ce7f705-b099-4f8d-b1ac-eb9a9b4bbd76 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 80
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.072030Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4d16c5ed-075e-486e-9292-9029ae59ca52 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 81
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.056663Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ca414976-e03c-48f5-8ff6-4bb5db3de7b2 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Unresolved cited work
Reference 82
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.038850Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9ec88863-9efe-4e47-bef3-af0badb6e14f · outbound
This paper cites By following these steps, you will be guided through the urban environment shown in the video, ensuring you stay within pedestrian pathways and avoid traffic lanes.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model By following these steps, you will be guided through the urban environment shown in the video, ensuring you stay within pedestrian pathways and avoid traffic lanes
Reference 83
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.020292Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 66c3703b-ff16-47fe-81d6-402951b2fcf0 · outbound
This paper cites Whole Earth.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Whole Earth
Reference 84
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:20.002662Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 41adabdc-b30e-4d69-a260-18111e696262 · outbound
This paper cites Do not step onto the road.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Do not step onto the road
Reference 85
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.985365Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b6ee6707-7d2e-499c-bc81-7aef21a4e80e · outbound
This paper cites Ensure that you check for oncoming traffic from both directions.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Ensure that you check for oncoming traffic from both directions
Reference 86
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.969653Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b5c07023-2a10-4657-a6f6-c5acdff74cb7 · outbound
This paper cites Whole Earth.
WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model Whole Earth
Reference 87
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T23:12:19.953323Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 1b62c9c2-7faa-47de-b423-b5ce211a1ec8 · inbound
Hallucination at a Glance: Controlled Visual Edits and Fine-Grained Multimodal Learning cites this paper.
Hallucination at a Glance: Controlled Visual Edits and Fine-Grained Multimodal Learning WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model
Reference 62
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T05:43:47.468600Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 87118920-cd2e-4364-bbde-4b910d574726 · inbound
A Synthetic-to-Real Dehazing Method based on Domain Unification cites this paper.
A Synthetic-to-Real Dehazing Method based on Domain Unification WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-05T10:27:19.605209Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 275778dc-f220-43d0-9bd5-8ae77c0d927f · inbound
VIABench: A Comprehensive Video Benchmark Collected from Blind Individuals for Visual Impairment Assistance cites this paper.
VIABench: A Comprehensive Video Benchmark Collected from Blind Individuals for Visual Impairment Assistance WalkVLM:Aid Visually Impaired People Walking by Vision Language Model
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T01:31:33.936559Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.