Dissipative work, Clausius inequality, and microscopic reversibility for open Hamiltonian systems
classification
❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords
clausiusdissipativehamiltonianinequalitymicroscopicopensystemswork
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We derive a microscopic expression of the Clausius inequality for isothermal open systems within the fundamental Hamiltonian dynamics. We also show the positivity of the dissipative work, which is a path integral generalization of the so-called relative entropy for the probability functionals of time forward- and reversed- trajectories.
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