Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.18105.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.18105 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.918332Z

measured 31 of 31 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T18:19:22.704957Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T11:23:20.652907Z

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 478c0260-db5f-4dfc-98f8-1b63e97a3c3e · outbound

This paper cites GPT in Sheep's Clothing: The Risk of Customized GPTs.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications GPT in Sheep's Clothing: The Risk of Customized GPTs

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.843682Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.843682Z digest=sha256:c7807b4d8f346391bea3c661d5dc18e596dc2d4241bf0b8c66e71b5c38302fc3

Observation d3ba34f9-1c35-4e95-95e9-11a2a237e2f3 · outbound

This paper cites Risk Taxonomy, Mitigation, and Assessment Benchmarks of Large Language Model Systems.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Risk Taxonomy, Mitigation, and Assessment Benchmarks of Large Language Model Systems

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.856490Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.856490Z digest=sha256:7cb20cb9494936e5741f8309094168a9e417fb1547757214c03e457714ec31c4

Observation c77d8cef-02d0-4b75-9aa2-e5755e690b87 · outbound

This paper cites Do Membership Inference Attacks Work on Large Language Models?.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Do Membership Inference Attacks Work on Large Language Models?

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.859273Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.859273Z digest=sha256:3d0a8ed141a2c6bf2df79807ff5e69173b5bef0cf8eb5872caa37774c338beec

Observation f76eb40a-1cfc-4eb3-a032-1c0f60d1684f · outbound

This paper cites Euronews.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Euronews

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:43.349486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.862277Z digest=sha256:1f4519f56841a8f7d1d9d1c1502f937f2b9c682f9adb81b451024f53d7e6b2ae

Observation 68928b11-7ff6-4c42-83df-f32e15bfefe5 · outbound

This paper cites RealToxicityPrompts: Evaluating Neural Toxic Degeneration in Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications RealToxicityPrompts: Evaluating Neural Toxic Degeneration in Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.864839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.864839Z digest=sha256:6998a0e89f3a28bdd3bb9fc5a993d2f55746c14ec97cf9160f4101176440d24c

Observation 2d33092b-5102-4e71-8f90-9b78061fb2d9 · outbound

This paper cites Membership Inference Attacks Against Vision-Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Membership Inference Attacks Against Vision-Language Models

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.867566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.867566Z digest=sha256:346d76710620b916974159bae4f7e1c0058e050fc4ffd4940be57216f48edfa6

Observation 79abd22c-240f-4b88-9725-857d62440946 · outbound

This paper cites Pleak: Prompt leaking attacks against large language model applications.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Pleak: Prompt leaking attacks against large language model applications

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:43.341493Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.870578Z digest=sha256:33898c0d74451dbd6d8eca6f93ab2c1e28cd894e223e62f1a104d2dd98a370c1

Observation 45f7d85a-76f8-497c-aeac-667ff1e2f1cb · outbound

This paper cites Automatic and Universal Prompt Injection Attacks against Large Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Automatic and Universal Prompt Injection Attacks against Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.873238Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.873238Z digest=sha256:d98a60b40a718b55c8c7c8f13c1455db70a69e4550225bca2520f6fdfbe2d6f2

Observation fd7992d7-efc6-4419-a639-6b4406f9fa3b · outbound

This paper cites Prompt injection attacks and defenses in llm-integrated applications.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Prompt injection attacks and defenses in llm-integrated applications

Reference 12

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.875860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.875860Z digest=sha256:ee9ff61bcb9b7eaa5a7419690222f59f2c84c39fe97288245125f8305e1965ff

Observation 195e5e04-dd03-4d1e-954b-35f46fa17331 · outbound

This paper cites Hallucination Detection and Hallucination Mitigation: An Investigation.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Hallucination Detection and Hallucination Mitigation: An Investigation

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.878521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.878521Z digest=sha256:b82fca780c7d31f57bce48b84b0fa7d8545ea4b46d7660f9c422aebc854057e1

Observation 073fbee0-bcc0-4e77-b21a-12bce1fe1be1 · outbound

This paper cites optimum habana.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications optimum habana

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:43.331799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.881063Z digest=sha256:9c1b77136668bc77fb255a815d695c6701bb2015feee5e54fa0acf3685c83ab2

Observation 6351fe2a-e6e3-4c08-a69a-59f01f6f8c61 · outbound

This paper cites Survey of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models Revealed by Adversarial Attacks.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Survey of Vulnerabilities in Large Language Models Revealed by Adversarial Attacks

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.889327Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.889327Z digest=sha256:44b1ccfa05b00d6b958ee229efad70eec74d876524ed2cdbde185f7fa263d810

Observation a8275d30-351c-4cbc-8bb0-b15b933d8848 · outbound

This paper cites do anything now.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications do anything now

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.892043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.892043Z digest=sha256:c78dd1f792ebaeca0618c797ae69739e895da01b1fc2b34609b5ce7d2b261119

Observation 26be40f3-5415-425a-8219-250a4daee581 · outbound

This paper cites The AI risk repository: A meta-review, database, and taxonomy of risks from artificial intelligence.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications The AI risk repository: A meta-review, database, and taxonomy of risks from artificial intelligence

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.894869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.894869Z digest=sha256:af3669367c7b19bdc4745183bd63f27f4ec9602836a5fd29d2d0f0a7b43dfe01

Observation 13375ff6-15fa-4a4b-ba95-5de4e47f2642 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond Memorization: Violating Privacy Via Inference with Large Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Beyond Memorization: Violating Privacy Via Inference with Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.897645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.897645Z digest=sha256:f612534f764a34068755d546a8eb513740557fb4bda49e41b97d4dc7e492f41e

Observation de40687f-37e7-4e1d-91f2-504f0ef50e1c · outbound

This paper cites GPT Store Mining and Analysis.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications GPT Store Mining and Analysis

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.900068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.900068Z digest=sha256:8cc3906d5f8e202f3af9f5cbf4ab4e48b9374cfa561abe5dbf61ac88f312eb8c

Observation 6de75f07-8ecc-469b-a13f-f5682673574a · outbound

This paper cites Opening A Pandora's Box: Things You Should Know in the Era of Custom GPTs.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Opening A Pandora's Box: Things You Should Know in the Era of Custom GPTs

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.902778Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.902778Z digest=sha256:c51ab130cae2e8d56ba8264b3bcafa17033b534c195e1c85b5408f59acce8132

Observation 11cb1854-b4d5-43b9-a785-e7a5328efa16 · outbound

This paper cites Demystifying LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities in the Wild: Distribution, Root Cause, and Real-World Impact.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Demystifying LLM Supply Chain Vulnerabilities in the Wild: Distribution, Root Cause, and Real-World Impact

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.905342Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.905342Z digest=sha256:579541db39d0afcd2542c26946a3b6661dc7eeb2f92759446ab0d0d73b234735

Observation 59a94714-65be-4576-ba57-7918469c847a · outbound

This paper cites A New Era in LLM Security: Exploring Security Concerns in Real-World LLM-based Systems.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications A New Era in LLM Security: Exploring Security Concerns in Real-World LLM-based Systems

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.907822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.907822Z digest=sha256:5c66bd85465a8902aa54a2d58cb9c0022cc83e29aae06da6d0e3c7250f618b40

Observation 28a72206-9954-4a91-87e2-f7ae87ed7169 · outbound

This paper cites LLM App Squatting and Cloning.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications LLM App Squatting and Cloning

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.973877Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.910316Z digest=sha256:094da8fa64e210641497a59adadf3c95ae8f773b6334315572a2573279e148ce

Observation c3576dbb-ce6f-4b77-ad91-e23a35fc89f5 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Study of Jailbreak Attack versus Defense for Large Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications A Comprehensive Study of Jailbreak Attack versus Defense for Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.912963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.912963Z digest=sha256:04da23f6f53bb73789535429be76117abc6552143df9a6eafae71332bd75885a

Observation f9cfa140-0e73-4539-a549-803c09b61a3a · outbound

This paper cites GPTs Window Shopping: An analysis of the Landscape of Custom ChatGPT Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications GPTs Window Shopping: An analysis of the Landscape of Custom ChatGPT Models

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.915704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.915704Z digest=sha256:a5bc67b0b9d30bef7c27a25ef133c90c28589fda135f8ac5e27388777fce82c4

Observation 44dd8d47-a542-4d88-b2d7-e04cd9399c11 · outbound

This paper cites Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Universal and Transferable Adversarial Attacks on Aligned Language Models

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.918332Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.918332Z digest=sha256:9a9935b7406e9f71257a96f2942c5f2fb0772846d489d4389c8e3fc1e1b1ea5c

Observation 6a03dbd6-25ed-4eb4-aa92-813f9b93dba8 · outbound

This paper cites Rodrigo Pedro, Daniel Castro, Paulo Carreira, and Nuno Santos.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Rodrigo Pedro, Daniel Castro, Paulo Carreira, and Nuno Santos

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.883615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.883615Z digest=sha256:72c135804a3d518a55ee9b3efddfa2ceb996dbca25b989612688c306bc64f666

Observation 0c92356b-90be-4aa5-9449-ebcfa0883c74 · outbound

This paper cites Are LLMs Correctly Integrated into Software Systems?.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Are LLMs Correctly Integrated into Software Systems?

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.886374Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.886374Z digest=sha256:bd13ce0a8dc14484acebb6f27e13bde0161793587c3c076051de2dca78e1a1a6

Observation d774bde4-04ad-4642-a39d-027538703ada · outbound

This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.850187Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.850187Z digest=sha256:bca447f5235a4ff4bf77ebc5330a0badf8311533c61943005cce979b59150879

Observation 97794215-ada6-49f4-9f3e-40a02bb0b665 · outbound

This paper cites Purple Llama CyberSecEval: A Secure Coding Benchmark for Language Models.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Purple Llama CyberSecEval: A Secure Coding Benchmark for Language Models

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.847281Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.847281Z digest=sha256:bd5f3efcafde70d5a6b7d3979bae6b9ac8f854cd7d461cdf8fff57c3c2e65ef1

Observation f9454b0b-8c8d-44ad-898e-cd51dce5e8ea · outbound

This paper cites Are aligned neural networks adversarially aligned?.

Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications Are aligned neural networks adversarially aligned?

Reference 2025

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T14:45:42.853648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T14:45:42.853648Z digest=sha256:980c3216f060e190f2b9db91e738c5dc77738bf84e605c60c62c284678b8aea6

Pith citing papers

Observation 1e4dfd33-50d3-43b1-b342-a838ca8a1474 · inbound

LLM Harms: A Taxonomy and Discussion cites this paper.

LLM Harms: A Taxonomy and Discussion Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications

Reference 135

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T00:31:24.848266Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-17T00:29:07.951709Z digest=sha256:8582288f74141de2d2b87c55289d670c26ead724f4bfa23ccf3c9c1dae0a2b09

Observation 7a949494-50f9-474c-bd0a-0298e0d2d958 · inbound

LLM Harms: A Taxonomy and Discussion cites this paper.

LLM Harms: A Taxonomy and Discussion Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications

Reference 135

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T18:19:22.704957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T18:19:22.704957Z digest=sha256:71fba755da5a4b155351b2d88b7cb35bfca45df9e1e1b9a77c47863819171f1e

Observation e801676c-16a2-4b64-b0e4-7877a013223a · inbound

Towards Demystifying and Repairing LLM-in-the-Loop Vulnerabilities cites this paper.

Towards Demystifying and Repairing LLM-in-the-Loop Vulnerabilities Understanding the Supply Chain and Risks of Large Language Model Applications

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T11:23:20.654722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T11:21:33.012202Z digest=sha256:4c054809c0a712a73a1152c630f1e5b3609a2b8c1e26e6210c6c32ff9215b7d3