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Enhanced thermopower in an intergrowth cobalt oxide Li$_{0.48}$Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$

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arxiv cond-mat/0511691 v1 pith:U2ZR4UVR submitted 2005-11-29 cond-mat.mtrl-sci cond-mat.str-el

classification cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.str-el
keywords thermopowercobaltintergrowthoxidephaseachievesalongapplications
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abstract

We report the measurements of thermopower, electrical resistivity and thermal conductivity in a complex cobalt oxide Li$_{0.48}$Na$_{0.35}$CoO$_{2}$, whose crystal structure can be viewed as an intergrowth of the O3 phase of Li$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ and the P2 phase of Na$_{y}$CoO$_{2}$ along the c axis. The compound shows large room-temperature thermopower of $\sim$180 $\mu$V/K, which is substantially higher than those of Li$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ and Na$_{y}$CoO$_{2}$. The figure of merit for the polycrystalline sample increases rapidly with increasing temperature, and it achieves nearly 10$^{-4}$ K$^{-1}$ at 300 K, suggesting that Li$_{x}$Na$_{y}$CoO$_{2}$ system is a promising candidate for thermoelectric applications.

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