Phase space representation of non-Hermitian system with mathcal{PT}-symmetry
classification
🪐 quant-ph
keywords
phasemathcalsymmetryfunctionnon-hermitianspacetransitionwigner
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We present a phase space study of non-Hermitian Hamiltonian with $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry based on the Wigner distribution function. For an arbitrary complex potential, we derive a generalized continuity equation for the Wigner function flow and calculate the related circulation values. Studying vicinity of an exceptional point, we show that a $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric phase transition from an unbroken $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry phase to a broken one is a second-order phase transition.
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