Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:43.309137Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2411.16411.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T13:12:43.309137Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T10:55:30.351881Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
53 of 53 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 0d8874a8-5886-4194-a87f-8d16904ad0db · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Fusion: science, politics, and the invention of a new energy source
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d458010d-752d-44b3-9640-6980b8c3a722 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Highlights in early stellarator research at Princeton
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 13476b07-e4b3-4be2-92aa-132e395d8f47 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Preliminary Experimental Results with the Model A Stellarator
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4ee23520-bd92-4740-b09e-8411eda34049 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator A Conceptual Design of the Model C Stellarator; 1956
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 2a94dece-5aed-421e-8b22-bd032a67701c · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Problems of the stellarator as a useful power source
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 837e75cd-7a41-4f4a-a302-8c3bc1bf72bd · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator The Stellarator Concept
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d682ed9d-d1ef-4450-a3aa-6349dc542dd7 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Project Sherwood; the U.S
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation a6655679-7928-4ea8-8738-89bb122655b7 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator GVEC: a newly developed 3D ideal MHD Galerkin variational equilibrium code; 2019
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 460b36f4-3f48-4fa7-9988-fdf38cc549d6 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator DESC: A stellarator equilibrium solver
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93b372c2-79d1-455a-959b-e532b1bde27f · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Quasi-isodynamic Stellarators
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 68a3efb6-0e21-4051-88b2-99979c8829e7 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Bootstrap current and neoclassical transport in quasi-isodynamic stellarators
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 58eac9d4-9d73-4417-9430-ea196b3964b0 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Development of quasi-isodynamic stellarators
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 877e3713-d231-4c4e-962a-7f56274468d3 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Direct construction of optimized stellarator shapes
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d9823615-8097-4bca-a884-80d8abed2df1 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Journal of Plasma Physics
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation aef754b8-f3c0-4f17-a1d6-70e9c1925332 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Direct construction of stellarator symmetric N -field period magnetic configurations
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b5f0eac2-1fa8-411e-90e6-052179700276 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator A geometric approach to constructing quasi-isodynamic fields; 2024
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8623cd53-a23a-4660-8d35-7bdbc2168de0 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Near-axis description of stellarator-symmetric quasi-isodynamic stellarators to second order
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 8cede015-5ed7-4d4c-a732-3172e94095cc · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Computing MHD equilibria of stellarators with a flexible coordinate frame
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b98e22f0-2983-43c3-9780-3e7bf731c960 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator pyGVEC: python interface to the equilibrium solver GVEC for integration into stellarator optimization
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 5519a362-ed45-48a0-9c49-b9136d6aaf58 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator A single- field-period quasi-isodynamic stellarator
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 831b5cf6-d375-4804-ab36-443b123dd887 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Direct construction of optimized stellarator shapes
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 2e638fe2-7fb0-455e-99e1-876d5c825f6d · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Transport and isomorphic equilibria
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d5a1438-4e20-4e6b-903f-1ad2d772482f · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Quasi-helically symmetric toroidal stellarators
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6756310e-9500-4548-b888-ea10e1fbbe11 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Necessary and sufficient conditions for quasisymmetry
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation f7ee61d0-4a99-4f20-b7ee-2836eb474c3d · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Sur les courbes ` a double courbure
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6d41dc39-1732-4c1b-8329-8c01e40a1e2c · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Differential geometry and topology of curves
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation e4c654c9-f3cf-4806-8638-bf80588ff60c · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Magnetic field strength of toroidal plasma equilibria
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e2fa663b-e8e3-45cc-9012-52b3fcf51467 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator The Quasi-isodynamic Stellarator; 2023
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0d24f89f-f25f-4efa-9019-586f19f337f1 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Improving Frenet’s frame using Bishop’s frame
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4d6e4a41-7529-4862-abbc-e080c0ba2d7e · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Stellarator symmetry
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 1cfa02b8-0463-473c-8fbe-67c7313aceb5 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Phases and phase-transitions in quasisymmetric configuration space
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 92dcc0c8-78c3-4497-bcb2-88dc8dd5f297 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Helicity of the magnetic axes of quasi-isodynamic stellarators
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 500ed2ec-1f42-48df-8751-3ad2c6710928 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Helicity and the C˘ alug˘ areanu invariant
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 482557a8-f51b-4387-9851-7021947004cb · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator The geometric and topological structure of holonomic knots
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0c3c1112-6ca3-4854-9c6c-d51c002726eb · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator The writhing number of a space curve
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 43882ba3-a59d-4873-bc87-dd8cbd3061a3 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator A catalog of special plane curves
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 272dbabb-ae2b-462e-8733-64bd28e3ea12 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Direct construction of optimized stellarator shapes
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 29bf9ef0-f3c6-4b70-a6e9-ba334796e8c0 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Journal of Plasma Physics
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation d7f6678a-6870-4b36-bd3a-8f60823fa1fe · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Magnetohydrodynamic stability and the effects of shaping: a near-axis view for tokamaks and quasisymmetric stellarators
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation dad66ac4-a3dd-486e-832c-eb2b206be031 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Non-planar elasticae as optimal curves for the magnetic axis of stellarators
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 7dfbda74-c9de-4031-b196-79420c83177a · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Equilibrium and stability of a toroidal magnetohydrodynamic system in the neighbourhood of a magnetic axis
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 0dffb423-e622-40a5-ac16-5c5572a5b67b · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Omnigenity and quasihelicity in helical plasma confinement systems
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eae46747-0647-4b7f-bfde-740991e17171 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Optimisation of stellarator equilibria with ROSE
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 4848a037-8298-4df3-a0c4-ed9218dc0741 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator A brief review of magnetic wells
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation cefa9814-46a4-4931-baf4-05ea2f9072e2 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator ideal MHD
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 67eda9e9-39d2-429e-bfe0-fff2e720ceb0 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Equilibrium and stability of a toroidal magnetohydrodynamic system in the neighbourhood of a magnetic axis
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a9580c2c-d504-43ec-875f-ace79e86b549 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Magnetic well and Mercier stability of stellarators near the magnetic axis
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation b3f33516-4582-4365-b58b-bf79b7453480 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator The maximum-J property in quasi-isodynamic stellarators
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 6be41c19-4cde-41f9-a868-57a4fc156e8d · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Coil Designs for a Quasi-Axially Symmetric Stellarator
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 08bd7fb3-199c-4247-84d5-ac573ec45546 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Solution of stellarator boundary value problems with external currents
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation 707a37a8-30d4-4925-b13e-f3825ecca11c · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Coils for 3d MHD equilibria
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation a289d414-f303-4fa0-ac0b-0193eadc485a · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Differentiating the shape of stellarator coils with respect to the plasma boundary
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.
Observation e9261ee8-81a0-427c-8140-fec8f5260713 · outbound
Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator Steepest-descent moment method for three-dimensional magnetohy- drodynamic equilibria
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 20b8dd0a-eaff-47d6-bb79-b1d301287647 · inbound
Near-axis quasi-isodynamic database Back to the Figure-8 Stellarator
Reference 2830
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.