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arxiv: 1606.06639 · v2 · pith:UW7ZGBCMnew · submitted 2016-06-21 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el · hep-lat· math-ph· math.MP

Topological phases from higher gauge symmetry in 3+1D

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el hep-latmath-phmath.MP
keywords topologicalgaugemodeltheoryfieldgivenhamiltonianhigher
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We propose an exactly solvable Hamiltonian for topological phases in $3+1$ dimensions utilising ideas from higher lattice gauge theory, where the gauge symmetry is given by a finite 2-group. We explicitly show that the model is a Hamiltonian realisation of Yetter's homotopy 2-type topological quantum field theory whereby the groundstate projector of the model defined on the manifold $M^3$ is given by the partition function of the underlying topological quantum field theory for $M^3\times [0,1]$. We show that this result holds in any dimension and illustrate it by computing the ground state degeneracy for a selection of spatial manifolds and 2-groups. As an application we show that a subset of our model is dual to a class of Abelian Walker-Wang models describing $3+1$ dimensional topological insulators.

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