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A Circumbinary Debris Disk in a Polluted White Dwarf System

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arxiv 1612.05259 v1 pith:UXSQRZN5 submitted 2016-12-15 astro-ph.EP astro-ph.SR

classification astro-ph.EPastro-ph.SR
keywords debrisdiskwhitecircumbinaryconfigurationdwarfplanetesimalsystem
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Planetary systems commonly survive the evolution of single stars, as evidenced by terrestrial-like planetesimal debris observed orbiting and polluting the surfaces of white dwarfs. This letter reports the identification of a circumbinary dust disk surrounding a white dwarf with a substellar companion in a 2.27 hr orbit. The system bears the dual hallmarks of atmospheric metal pollution and infrared excess, however the standard (flat and opaque) disk configuration is dynamically precluded by the binary. Instead, the detected reservoir of debris must lie well beyond the Roche limit in an optically thin configuration, where erosion by stellar irradiation is relatively rapid. This finding demonstrates that rocky planetesimal formation is robust around close binaries, even those with low mass ratios.

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  1. Atmospheric Signatures of Common Envelope Evolution in White Dwarf Planets

    astro-ph.EP 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    During common-envelope evolution, engulfed giant planets can accrete enough stellar material to measurably brighten their thermal emission, offering a new atmospheric diagnostic of their dynamical history.

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