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arxiv: 1102.0071 · v1 · pith:UYNC4NJTnew · submitted 2011-02-01 · 🧮 math.AP · math-ph· math.MP

Neumann eigenvalue sums on triangles are (mostly) minimal for equilaterals

classification 🧮 math.AP math-phmath.MP
keywords eigenvaluetriangleequilateralminimalfirstneumanntrianglesacute
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We prove that among all triangles of given diameter, the equilateral triangle minimizes the sum of the first $n$ eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian, when $n \geq 3$. The result fails for $n=2$, because the second eigenvalue is known to be minimal for the degenerate acute isosceles triangle (rather than for the equilateral) while the first eigenvalue is 0 for every triangle. We show the third eigenvalue is minimal for the equilateral triangle.

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