pith. sign in

arxiv: 1810.04185 · v3 · pith:V3XN7BUNnew · submitted 2018-10-09 · ✦ hep-th

A Study of Quantum Field Theories in AdS at Finite Coupling

classification ✦ hep-th
keywords conformalboundarycriticalflatspacetheoriesboundbulk
0
0 comments X
read the original abstract

We study the $O(N)$ and Gross-Neveu models at large $N$ on AdS$_{d+1}$ background. Thanks to the isometries of AdS, the observables in these theories are constrained by the SO$(d,2)$ conformal group even in the presence of mass deformations, as was discussed by Callan and Wilczek, and provide an interesting two-parameter family of quantities which interpolate between the S-matrices in flat space and the correlators in CFT with a boundary. For the actual computation, we judiciously use the spectral representation to resum loop diagrams in the bulk. After the resummation, the AdS $4$-particle scattering amplitude is given in terms of a single unknown function of the spectral parameter. We then "bootstrap" the unknown function by requiring the absence of double-trace operators in the boundary OPE. Our results are at leading nontrivial order in $\frac{1}{N}$, and include the full dependence on the quartic coupling, the mass parameters, and the AdS radius. In the bosonic $O(N)$ model we study both the massive phase and the symmetry-breaking phase, which exists even in AdS$_2$ evading Coleman's theorem, and identify the AdS analogue of a resonance in flat space. We then propose that symmetry breaking in AdS implies the existence of a conformal manifold in the boundary conformal theory. We also provide evidence for the existence of a critical point with bulk conformal symmetry, matching existing results and finding new ones for the conformal boundary conditions of the critical theories. For the Gross-Neveu model we find a bound state, which interpolates between the familiar bound state in flat space and the displacement operator at the critical point.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 11 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Conformal defects and Goldstone bosons in Anti-de Sitter space

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    Conformal defects in AdS host protected displacement and tilt operators that source bulk Goldstone-like modes with wavelength of order the AdS radius.

  2. Neural Spectral Bias and Conformal Correlators I: Introduction and Applications

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    Neural networks optimized solely on crossing symmetry reconstruct CFT correlators from minimal input data to few-percent accuracy across generalized free fields, minimal models, Ising, N=4 SYM, and AdS diagrams.

  3. Kontorovich-Lebedev-Fourier Space for de Sitter Correlators

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 8.0

    A Kontorovich-Lebedev-Fourier space is built for (d+1)-dimensional de Sitter correlators from the Casimir operator of SO(1,d+1), producing rational propagators and Feynman rules that turn tree and loop diagrams into s...

  4. Crosscap Defects

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Crosscap defects are introduced in CFTs via Z2 quotients, with crossing equations derived and CFT data computed in the O(N) model at Gaussian and Wilson-Fisher points showing absent displacement and tilt operators for...

  5. Crosscap Defects

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Crosscap defects from Z2 spacetime quotients in CFTs yield new crossing equations and O(N) model examples without displacement or tilt operators, forming defect conformal manifolds lacking exactly marginal operators.

  6. Extraordinary Surface Criticalities for Interacting Fermions

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Exact infrared solutions for defect renormalization group flows in the 3D Gross-Neveu-Yukawa model encode fermionic anomalies in surface dynamics and reveal emergent topological and geometric structures in defect coup...

  7. The 2-Dimensional Dual of $\phi^4$ in AdS$_3$

    hep-th 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    The one-loop diagram in conformally coupled φ⁴ theory in AdS₃ is expressed as an infinite sum of tree-level diagrams, summed via number-theoretic conjectures to give analytic anomalous dimensions for all dual double-t...

  8. Extraordinary Surface Criticalities for Interacting Fermions

    hep-th 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Exact infrared solutions for surface criticalities in the Gross-Neveu-Yukawa model encode fermionic anomalies in surface dynamics and reveal emergent structures linked to a defect version of the CFT distance conjecture.

  9. QFT as a set of ODEs

    hep-th 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Derives universal first-order ODEs governing the RG flow of boundary operator data (scaling dimensions, OPE and BOE coefficients) for 2D QFTs on hyperbolic space.

  10. Loops Outside a Black Hole

    hep-th 2025-09 conditional novelty 6.0

    Conjecture reducing bulk loop discontinuity integrals in black hole Schwinger-Keldysh geometry to exterior real-time finite-temperature loop integrals, checked at one to three loops for low-point functions.

  11. Strongly Coupled Quantum Field Theory in Anti-de Sitter Spacetime

    hep-th 2025-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Develops a Functorial QFT approach and applies it to analyze the O(N) model in AdS, focusing on crossed-channel diagram contributions to conformal block decomposition in the non-singlet sector.