Pith. sign in

REVIEW 2 cited by

Thermal suppression of bubble nucleation at first-order phase transitions in the early Universe

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2205.04097 v1 pith:V47EAKFP submitted 2022-05-09 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords bubblephasenucleationbubblesearlyeffectgravitationalmean
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

One of the key observables in a gravitational wave power spectrum from a first order phase transition in the early Universe is the mean bubble spacing, which depends on the rate of nucleation of bubbles of the stable phase, as well as the bubble wall speed. When the bubbles expand as deflagrations, it is expected that the heating of the fluid in front of the phase boundary suppresses the nucleation rate. We quantify the effect, showing that it increases the mean bubble separation, and acts to enhance the gravitational wave signal by a factor of up to order 10. The effect is largest for small wall speeds and strong transitions.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Gravitational Waves from Confinement in $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills Theory

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    For pure SU(N) Yang-Mills dark sectors, confinement transitions produce gravitational waves too weak for LISA, ET, CE, DECIGO or BBO, with peak amplitude at N≈20 and a large-N decay h²Ω_peak ∝ N^{-14/3}.

  2. Numerical simulations on First-order phase transition through thermal fluctuation

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    3+1D lattice simulations show that thermal fluctuations alone can nucleate vacuum bubbles through precursor oscillons, and the resulting gravitational wave spectrum scales with the mean bubble separation.

Pith tools