Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.305228Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.14166.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
59 of 59 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy21
- unresolved36
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation fbe1dd60-540e-4772-9682-7b3e1c5d26c9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.340944Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b0076a28-f1b8-4ca2-8100-6a3f1643c7c3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.306042Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 35b36d6a-e472-448a-8a9f-c91d4556a49d · outbound
This paper cites Arora, S.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Arora, S
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.283962Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a8692b2c-c6d0-4a21-9968-44e2a80089be · outbound
This paper cites Bertinetto, J.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Bertinetto, J
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.245825Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 611f07d6-e145-4f33-bca8-f0de23850e1b · outbound
This paper cites Chang, M.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Chang, M
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.222114Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6e598d5b-a951-406e-a53d-79474511e867 · outbound
This paper cites Chen and A.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Chen and A
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.178473Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bace8cf9-799b-40c2-9a68-321238c67e64 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.160741Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation cb11a721-e8ff-4ba3-95a9-011b07c79109 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.140519Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 77a4965a-f14b-429f-9c78-f7884537e56e · outbound
This paper cites Decentralized Bilevel Optimization.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Decentralized Bilevel Optimization
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.904429Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b28c4f4a-fabb-4c75-a57b-be511f7bba86 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.116148Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f6be59ec-148f-43cf-93e6-5025ac101ec6 · outbound
This paper cites Optimal Algorithms for Stochastic Bilevel Optimization under Relaxed Smoothness Conditions.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Optimal Algorithms for Stochastic Bilevel Optimization under Relaxed Smoothness Conditions
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:58.875393Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62d37e52-5187-4473-90a7-6703bca6f64e · outbound
This paper cites Dagréou, P.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Dagréou, P
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.089460Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 49185202-f8f8-4563-b66c-a2a6cf02fb1a · outbound
This paper cites Di Lorenzo and G.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Di Lorenzo and G
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.039101Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7703e7ad-1cb6-4bfc-a765-4d39b7578470 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:01.014599Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8df695dd-542c-41e5-ad18-cab2236135b5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.971964Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 34d64e6a-028a-487f-84a5-5f2e208af050 · outbound
This paper cites A Single-Loop Algorithm for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization A Single-Loop Algorithm for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:58.919683Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0bab03dc-6786-4b82-8b81-cc2869b2df84 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.944692Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 87db7f7b-2471-4654-9807-a17c45483c86 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.922212Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation d2b222ea-481b-4a06-b110-32aaa14ccd51 · outbound
This paper cites Franceschi, P.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Franceschi, P
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.893509Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 02429a62-97a4-4ad9-954b-f98f5dd043ed · outbound
This paper cites LancBiO: dynamic Lanczos-aided bilevel optimization via Krylov subspace.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization LancBiO: dynamic Lanczos-aided bilevel optimization via Krylov subspace
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:58.962567Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3909672f-d2ee-47e0-9b71-f7b25f7caa7a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.863121Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8b913e65-c43c-4072-88e3-4aac8dbb102c · outbound
This paper cites Approximation Methods for Bilevel Programming.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Approximation Methods for Bilevel Programming
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:58.981141Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 09ca460b-5ba1-481a-b7a8-49b2ab0f778e · outbound
This paper cites Grazzi, L.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Grazzi, L
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.840734Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 348a974c-8f00-422b-8032-44ebcc022827 · outbound
This paper cites Randomized Stochastic Variance-Reduced Methods for Multi-Task Stochastic Bilevel Optimization.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Randomized Stochastic Variance-Reduced Methods for Multi-Task Stochastic Bilevel Optimization
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:58.993987Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 571532c6-0454-4acf-b2a2-6fc94ac5a414 · outbound
This paper cites Hong, H.-T.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Hong, H.-T
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.816568Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation cef92806-8dd9-49f4-b3b1-c21bdac55d36 · outbound
This paper cites Jakovetić.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Jakovetić
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.792713Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e0793f1f-a655-4b11-93ca-60bf35fc8d81 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.766480Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation fc5a77fa-16b6-4b2b-96fb-1de485e09ada · outbound
This paper cites Koloskova, T.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Koloskova, T
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.732028Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 5838b312-c807-40c4-b874-3a4eaa30c342 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.051130Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3b9e30e5-36d3-4fd3-a569-8c5d1e76e5f4 · outbound
This paper cites A decentralized proximal-gradient method with network independent step-sizes and separated convergence rates.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization A decentralized proximal-gradient method with network independent step-sizes and separated convergence rates
Reference 30
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.057934Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b26e8ea-d391-4391-978a-78f7405e3f62 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.693034Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 86baf386-c0f1-409e-901d-4ddc38b3f1fe · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.660375Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 258ae2a3-08e6-4915-b1e4-a51ac31b0d88 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.622832Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 70026993-0f77-4e49-85d9-9e7ffb49566e · outbound
This paper cites Lu and C.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Lu and C
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.597148Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 17d9a781-60e0-4eda-a1e7-412385361de5 · outbound
This paper cites Maclaurin, D.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Maclaurin, D
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.568743Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 18831dd3-3ecb-42ac-8dc2-634d2f06c1a8 · outbound
This paper cites Madry, A.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Madry, A
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.543338Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1ea912f1-0cf2-4f16-aa72-33cb03362a25 · outbound
This paper cites Nedić, A.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Nedić, A
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.519663Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7539d699-681b-42bd-ae67-cb2fd143bacb · outbound
This paper cites Nedic, A.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Nedic, A
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.494148Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 798c32a1-64f3-4295-8e85-19b81f861b9c · outbound
This paper cites Nedic and A.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Nedic and A
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.470311Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1036be13-fa4b-4d92-b657-b6e775953827 · outbound
This paper cites Distributed Stochastic Bilevel Optimization: Improved Complexity and Heterogeneity Analysis.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Distributed Stochastic Bilevel Optimization: Improved Complexity and Heterogeneity Analysis
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.155295Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3bc05dcc-08d6-49b9-9c50-b24f6b404b75 · outbound
This paper cites Qu and N.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Qu and N
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.429911Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation be18df1f-27cb-4848-ae0f-53aab92232f8 · outbound
This paper cites Russakovsky, J.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Russakovsky, J
Reference 42
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.404760Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 65609810-d980-4b51-89e7-3d57f0c2a4d0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.374499Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e7159864-c425-4c40-8386-604a8d88ca76 · outbound
This paper cites Shaban, C.-A.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Shaban, C.-A
Reference 44
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.344785Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 5d2b7872-9bca-4094-8e4b-55084190f38d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.323611Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8e1f3441-4ad5-4071-addb-21ed09fccd6a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.298663Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2490c189-6a9d-40fb-8d74-d491297a1d57 · outbound
This paper cites Vinyals, C.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Vinyals, C
Reference 47
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.272457Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a97808aa-5a54-48f2-b1d1-09632bfa3503 · outbound
This paper cites Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.218271Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6aa2e441-8559-4376-ac3d-80bdeeb699ec · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.239162Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation e3c21f72-70d2-425a-85b4-4e5d61bcbb7a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.202792Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 5797a7e8-6e0a-4b65-bf7a-5aa8192dfd0b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 51
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.160000Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation df4e2f7d-72e8-4621-b7d6-35ebb4714dd1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 52
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.137164Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b2e050f4-cf94-4ddd-b68b-8cbee9627524 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.111399Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation f408dcac-c5fb-42c4-8379-4ba5b1524a58 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.080626Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 1c241b14-f9c9-43c0-9ce0-def471aceb83 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.054545Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2324c8c1-76f0-45e6-b431-d8d0e5117b2e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 56
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:39:00.004371Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6c569dad-e201-4ad7-af90-918fc818d990 · outbound
This paper cites On the Communication Complexity of Decentralized Stochastic Bilevel Optimization.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization On the Communication Complexity of Decentralized Stochastic Bilevel Optimization
Reference 57
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.287431Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1dbbebb-0a17-4b19-910e-9f6ad5ba1f50 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization Unresolved cited work
Reference 58
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.972036Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 5506f1f4-3a71-4808-83a6-3cbece907521 · outbound
This paper cites κ2∥Oy∥2∥ˆek+1 y ∥2 n # + 6(K + 1)γ µgn 3σ2 g,2 L2 f,0 µ2g + σ2 f,1 ! + 73κ4.
SPARKLE: A Unified Single-Loop Primal-Dual Framework for Decentralized Bilevel Optimization κ2∥Oy∥2∥ˆek+1 y ∥2 n # + 6(K + 1)γ µgn 3σ2 g,2 L2 f,0 µ2g + σ2 f,1 ! + 73κ4
Reference 59
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T15:38:59.938887Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.