Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Challenges in Survey Research

As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 6 of 6 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.05899.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.05899 v4

Coverage vector

measured 6 of 6 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:54.836413Z

measured 6 of 6 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

6 of 6 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved1
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch5

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 687f49dc-3de8-4982-b29a-9a3879f439e4 · outbound

This paper cites Amrhein, V., Greenland, S.

Challenges in Survey Research Amrhein, V., Greenland, S

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:54.812315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8d2c3386-7245-49e1-9f79-48689e235888 · outbound

This paper cites (2005), Designing an eﬀective survey, Technical report, Carnegie- Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA and Software Engineering Institute.

Challenges in Survey Research (2005), Designing an eﬀective survey, Technical report, Carnegie- Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA and Software Engineering Institute

Reference 3

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:55.218349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 8dd4212e-23ec-4331-8cf7-1f687e2fa383 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Challenges in Survey Research Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:55.303140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 30e0576f-074b-4de5-afad-e6de3f69f7ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Challenges in Survey Research Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:55.048175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 20def76a-ba95-4e30-9f95-3baa983755d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Challenges in Survey Research Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:55.137963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Observation 5bdf1d0e-2824-4a5a-beac-b7b224facab9 · outbound

This paper cites Méndez Fernández, D., Wagner, S., Kalinowski, M., Schekelmann, A., Tuzcu, A., Conte, T., Spinola, R.

Challenges in Survey Research Méndez Fernández, D., Wagner, S., Kalinowski, M., Schekelmann, A., Tuzcu, A., Conte, T., Spinola, R

Reference 643

Resolution: metadata mismatch; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T13:08:54.981126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.