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Ontologies in Digital Twins: A Systematic Literature Review

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arxiv 2308.15168 v1 pith:WAT5WUKD submitted 2023-08-29 cs.AI

classification cs.AI
keywords analysisontologiesknowledgeresearchreviewtwinsaddressdifferent
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Digital Twins (DT) facilitate monitoring and reasoning processes in cyber-physical systems. They have progressively gained popularity over the past years because of intense research activity and industrial advancements. Cognitive Twins is a novel concept, recently coined to refer to the involvement of Semantic Web technology in DTs. Recent studies address the relevance of ontologies and knowledge graphs in the context of DTs, in terms of knowledge representation, interoperability and automatic reasoning. However, there is no comprehensive analysis of how semantic technologies, and specifically ontologies, are utilized within DTs. This Systematic Literature Review (SLR) is based on the analysis of 82 research articles, that either propose or benefit from ontologies with respect to DT. The paper uses different analysis perspectives, including a structural analysis based on a reference DT architecture, and an application-specific analysis to specifically address the different domains, such as Manufacturing and Infrastructure. The review also identifies open issues and possible research directions on the usage of ontologies and knowledge graphs in DTs.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Unraveling Media Perspectives: A Comprehensive Methodology Combining Large Language Models, Topic Modeling, Sentiment Analysis, and Ontology Learning to Analyse Media Bias

    cs.AI 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A comparative media-bias pipeline on 37 news outlets using hierarchical topics, sentiment, entities, and LLM ontologies was tested, with clear signals from titles and entities but failures in body sentiment and larger...

  2. Trans-Domain Digital Twin: Conceptual Foundations, Architecture, and Research Outlook

    cs.SE 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    TDDT defines a composite/federated digital twin system-of-systems that requires shared state, operational coupling, temporal coordination, and feedback, and details a seven-layer architecture.

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