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arxiv: 1502.06502 · v2 · pith:WHIQ2YMHnew · submitted 2015-02-23 · ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech

Phase diagram of the ST2 model of water

classification ❄️ cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords criticalphasepointboundariescoexistencecrystalgas-liquidliquid-liquid
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We evaluate the free energy of the fluid and crystal phases for the ST2 potential [F.H. Stillinger and A. Rahman, J. Chem. Phys. 60, 1545 (1974)] with reaction field corrections for the long-range interactions. We estimate the phase coexistence boundaries in the temperature-pressure plane, as well as the gas-liquid critical point and gas-liquid coexistence conditions. Our study frames the location of the previously identified liquid-liquid critical point relative to the crystalline phase boundaries, and opens the way for exploring crystal nucleation in a model where the metastable liquid-liquid critical point is computationally accessible.

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