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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 10 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2403.15452.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2403.15452 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 10 of 10 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T10:31:35.286404Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T01:17:30.721929Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 713f75be-230a-49fc-856d-29b6724ad022 · inbound

OMuleT: Orchestrating Multiple Tools for Practicable Conversational Recommendation cites this paper.

OMuleT: Orchestrating Multiple Tools for Practicable Conversational Recommendation What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T10:20:46.844383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-12T10:20:46.844383Z digest=sha256:a9be7c6f8b87c64cae14f27560d79804767c7f8c9a8377fa3f5748d40e310503

Observation 0c126604-f49f-46ae-bd9b-0c6037d77e74 · inbound

CyberMentor: AI Powered Learning Tool Platform to Address Diverse Student Needs in Cybersecurity Education cites this paper.

CyberMentor: AI Powered Learning Tool Platform to Address Diverse Student Needs in Cybersecurity Education What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:47:05.451432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T19:47:05.451432Z digest=sha256:f355c5b934ed5935f3a5d6f8dfec995ce7f73a028ed0c271e06537d353c69089

Observation 70f6df23-82ac-48fd-8278-005d01441b6c · inbound

Nemotron-Research-Tool-N1: Exploring Tool-Using Language Models with Reinforced Reasoning cites this paper.

Nemotron-Research-Tool-N1: Exploring Tool-Using Language Models with Reinforced Reasoning What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T10:31:35.286404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-16T10:31:35.286404Z digest=sha256:811105a537db3727ccd8f390fa411869eb0ac6fb7b9b61d370012d54098dc18f

Observation a6f10f9a-ee86-490a-8d4b-ad60cb175560 · inbound

RepoMaster: Autonomous Exploration and Understanding of GitHub Repositories for Complex Task Solving cites this paper.

RepoMaster: Autonomous Exploration and Understanding of GitHub Repositories for Complex Task Solving What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T13:53:14.720934Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T13:53:14.720934Z digest=sha256:f632f5156ac3059ffa61800791acb7b779c607f02f8bfaf6ad9eef5b09bcb9d1

Observation 37bf353d-fc85-4041-b5ab-6d43d4406c3b · inbound

From Standalone LLMs to Integrated Intelligence: A Survey of Compound Al Systems cites this paper.

From Standalone LLMs to Integrated Intelligence: A Survey of Compound Al Systems What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 190

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T11:52:16.348892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T11:49:36.574471Z digest=sha256:645f982be3914d6bec9cbc9d95b3929a4992f3b22fa31cf839e1ce2ed60320c4

Observation e258e295-eac8-4a91-b7f9-0b5f4fa36aaf · inbound

Advancing Tool-Augmented Large Language Models via Meta-Verification and Reflection Learning cites this paper.

Advancing Tool-Augmented Large Language Models via Meta-Verification and Reflection Learning What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:44:07.478602Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:44:07.478602Z digest=sha256:a4bb7982eb2a3ece87f940444f3608ec152bb1ee0ceb6082a0b9c54749044209

Observation ba4419f9-d08c-41fe-a29e-cb19cbb658c7 · inbound

A Compute-Matched Re-Evaluation of TroVE on MATH cites this paper.

A Compute-Matched Re-Evaluation of TroVE on MATH What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T17:05:19.249623Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T17:05:19.249623Z digest=sha256:51140d85a483d8ec71eceb2201656a476d3806e9d489b9adc9bde2842843586c

Observation d057ca37-1ae3-4233-acaa-67e96e7bfc49 · inbound

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows cites this paper.

OS-Sentinel: Towards Safety-Enhanced Mobile GUI Agents via Hybrid Validation in Realistic Workflows What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T15:46:05.974487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-15T15:46:05.974487Z digest=sha256:e99fd1584b0c4b8fe6aad5ee864181210a3f730782ef792ee1d72e4a1fe140e5

Observation 023b4644-6182-4125-96db-8b8627249765 · inbound

Capability-Aligned Hierarchical Learning for Tool-Augmented LLMs cites this paper.

Capability-Aligned Hierarchical Learning for Tool-Augmented LLMs What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T01:17:30.723351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-27T16:43:00.259139Z digest=sha256:919eb9b3dd40c421a8ba79f0b278c85ba2af2e8846509a4c526d3d6fcbc307a8

Observation f2a8a1be-0262-46c9-8c40-da5d80c97324 · inbound

PhoenixRepair: Rethinking Repair Strategy Exploration in Software Agents cites this paper.

PhoenixRepair: Rethinking Repair Strategy Exploration in Software Agents What Are Tools Anyway? A Survey from the Language Model Perspective

Reference 111

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T14:12:01.044829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T14:12:01.044829Z digest=sha256:eb0fed8dc9a5fea40dfcb2632bda67c55afdfb42754ef4d2c8dbbe5a72e5935d