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Universal relations for rapidly rotating cold and hot hybrid star

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arxiv 2112.10439 v2 pith:WTGZKR23 submitted 2021-12-20 astro-ph.HE nucl-th

classification astro-ph.HEnucl-th
keywords relationsuniversalcollectioncoldholdhybridisentropicmatter
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Several global parameters of compact stars are related via empirical relations, which are (nearly) independent of the underlying equation of state (EoS) of dense matter and, therefore, are said to be universal. We investigate the universality of relations that express the maximum mass and the radius of non-rotating and maximally rapidly rotating configurations, as well as their moment of inertia, in terms of the compactness of the star. For this, we first utilize a collection of cold (zero-temperature) and hot (isentropic) nucleonic EoS and confirm that the universal relations are holding for our collection of EoS. We then go on, to add to our collection and test for the same universality models of EoS that admit a strong first-order phase transition from nucleonic to deconfined quark matter. Also in this case we find that the universal relations hold, in particular for hot, isentropic hybrid stars. By fitting the universal relations to our computed data, we determine the coefficients entering these relations and the accuracy to which they hold.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Rapidly Spinning Massive Pulsars as an Indicator of Quark Deconfinement

    nucl-th 2025-12 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Within a tuned hybrid equation of state, a color-superconducting quark core—absent from the hyperonic hadronic model—is needed to reach the mass and spin of PSR J0952–0607.

  2. Investigating Universal Relations in Compact Stars featuring $\Delta-$Admixed Exotic Dense Matter

    astro-ph.HE 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Delta-admixed hypernuclear stars follow the I-Love-Q universal relations and a tight f-mode tidal relation, while the p-mode relation is much more composition-sensitive.

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