Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T01:54:18.782504Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2606.06481.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T01:54:18.782504Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-30T11:04:02.304535Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 17e577f5-7d83-4c3d-9808-2baaa4f59252 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Gl-clic: Global-local coherence and lexical complexity for sentence-level ai-generated text detection
Reference 1
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Observation a9fd00ce-0543-4253-a86c-be8064ffadca · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Beemo: Benchmark of expert-edited machine-generated outputs
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Observation ecf83ef6-7f29-4748-9391-2a60a777a261 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Fast-DetectGPT: Efficient Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text via Conditional Probability Curvature
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Observation 708400d6-ba92-426f-8d81-cc5d4885c9da · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Desklib AI Text Detector v1.01
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Observation 1f91b3eb-1675-42c4-9bd6-493aa6a10c48 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Raid: A shared benchmark for robust evaluation of machine-generated text detectors
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Observation 43b6b141-d590-4dbf-852f-02cafb08d985 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection How Close is ChatGPT to Human Experts? Comparison Corpus, Evaluation, and Detection
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Observation 46924f59-0964-46f7-99b6-247d70332261 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Mgtbench: Bench- marking machine-generated text detection
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Observation d8d84df7-4374-4f93-ab4e-b2d463976ed1 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Detree: Detecting human- AI collaborative texts via tree-structured hierarchical representation learning
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Observation f3b1a125-fb25-49ec-b1d1-44ae405455ce · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Radar: Robust ai-text detection via adversarial learning.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:15077–15095, 2023
Reference 9
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Observation 684a90ec-a34f-4fcc-8270-8a0251e7e88e · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Efficient attentions for long document summarization
Reference 10
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Observation 54012ebf-3bbf-4cf4-a77e-b34946ed882e · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Sendetex: Sentence-level ai-generated text detection for human-ai hybrid content via style and context fusion
Reference 11
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Observation 869b206f-14ad-415f-823c-5eeca62de9f1 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Learning agency lab – automated essay scoring 2.0
Reference 12
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Observation 6e962ead-2d3f-4390-a867-026b83c42109 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Pald: Detection of text partially written by large language models
Reference 13
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Observation 3f93958b-f47e-4b6a-b7b6-0a5dec9a6fdd · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Multitude: Large-scale multi- lingual machine-generated text detection benchmark
Reference 14
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Observation 22cb8767-7385-4aa7-b940-94d341fdcd46 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Don’t give me the details, just the summary! topic-aware convolutional neural networks for extreme summarization
Reference 15
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Observation 837c33b8-5c8c-4e9c-a14f-fda885bca4b5 · outbound
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Reference 16
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Observation 10e9daa5-2d19-4c9e-9ec2-922fb6a83c39 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Almost ai, almost human: The challenge of detecting ai- polished writing
Reference 17
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Observation 3ec61f59-f562-4a05-a2ad-e25b46bebbff · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Models
Reference 18
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Observation 481b8aa2-1998-4ca0-a179-cd14aaedc698 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Detectllm: Leveraging log rank infor- mation for zero-shot detection of machine-generated text
Reference 19
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Observation 7f89bff8-fd00-4217-83fc-aca75dee8265 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Haco-det: A study towards fine-grained machine-generated text detection under human-ai coauthoring
Reference 20
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Observation a45737be-7b24-4679-8ab5-7a4caaeee5a9 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Fine-grained detection of ai-generated text using sentence-level segmentation
Reference 21
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Observation dfef862b-eb5e-49ae-a8ef-17c4e815ee33 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Damasha: Detecting ai in mixed adversarial texts via segmentation with human-interpretable attribution
Reference 22
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Observation 29c7234a-08d9-4834-a183-b1ef484999ea · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.03154 , year=
Reference 23
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Observation ed29ffae-99b7-4729-8267-8a2475529119 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection GigaCheck: Detecting LLM-generated Content via Object-Centric Span Localization
Reference 24
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Observation 6abde3fe-aa69-4726-926e-3c66b54b9151 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Turingbench: A benchmark environment for turing test in the age of neural text generation
Reference 25
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Observation 40096980-5773-4fb3-991a-52ed41bc9f87 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Text Embeddings by Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training
Reference 26
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Observation 53b32b06-041c-4e6c-a4d1-842f1e03e248 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Seqxgpt: Sentence-level ai-generated text detection
Reference 27
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Observation 2530f0dd-cea1-4459-9968-ef7eba5b83f7 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection M4gt- bench: Evaluation benchmark for black-box machine-generated text detection
Reference 28
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Observation 3a7a9954-7840-4115-8ab2-06a9818220cb · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection M4: Multi-generator, multi-domain, and multi-lingual black-box machine-generated text detec- tion
Reference 29
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Observation f7843c81-8c25-4c02-bbfb-9e6ba0423651 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Detectrl: Benchmarking llm-generated text detection in real-world scenarios.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:100369–100401, 2024
Reference 30
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Observation 26c91089-5392-4db3-bd83-fde1307ddacb · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Human texts are outliers: Detecting llm-generated texts via out-of-distribution detection.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.08602, 2025
Reference 31
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Observation 0c32ce13-0c1d-4b22-ad64-2f15437b9dd1 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Llm-as-a-coauthor: Can mixed human-written and machine-generated text be detected? InFindings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2024, pages 409–436, 2024
Reference 32
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Observation 3ad2509a-5ab1-4f03-abbf-109b845ed26a · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Machine-generated text localization
Reference 33
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Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
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Observation f40f4262-ea86-45a8-beac-233d64c0dcbc · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
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Observation 62b916f7-ed2b-44bf-a2a2-5a4932951f5b · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection AI text has higher curvature than human text and the whole score is computed in a single forward pass
Reference 36
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Observation e991963f-f906-4a6d-8b2c-36d47049dcce · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
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Observation c02cb70a-1d87-4884-81a7-71af215eba38 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
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Observation b6b7fe9b-9519-4859-9269-41d4a1701c82 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
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Observation 3d047443-f8b3-4593-8a07-3d00754cb571 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection We use the public weights directly as a document-level binary classifier
Reference 40
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Observation fd10bc93-748f-450d-aa11-9c2b9b2f60c9 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
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Observation 2514c4fc-36ae-465a-8a13-316a4805e3ff · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
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Observation 9a236870-7d9d-491e-a997-205a27b03768 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Both capture how unusually high-ranked the observed tokens are under the reference distribution
Reference 43
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Observation f5b89c81-4694-40ec-9d0c-1ab078cf0a9d · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
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Observation f60119e2-f7a7-4f19-87f7-5bf034a52211 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection A small CNN + Transformer + CRF stack reads this matrix and emits per-word labels, which are aggregated to sentence level
Reference 45
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Observation c86cbd63-2b2b-4eec-9f5f-93fc61745026 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
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Observation 5e52c631-67e6-4171-aabf-b664b6cf16c2 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
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Observation 3aeb5f04-dead-48df-be37-becbd1a59a82 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
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Observation bdbf68f0-5b5d-4a05-a9c2-b454f69a0fd9 · outbound
Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection "" [numbered_sentences]
Reference 49
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Pangram 4 Technical Report Operation-Guided Progressive Human-to-AI Text Transformation Benchmark for Multi-Granularity AI-Text Detection
Reference 59
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