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Thermodynamics and cosmological reconstruction in $f(T,B)$ gravity

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arxiv 1609.08373 v2 pith:XB65WGQ5 submitted 2016-09-27 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords cosmologicalentropygravitytheoryequationsflrwformulatehorizon
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abstract

Recently, it was formulated a teleparallel theory called $f(T,B)$ gravity which connects both $f(T)$ and $f(R)$ under suitable limits. In this theory, the function in the action is assumed to depend on the torsion scalar $T$ and also on a boundary term related with the divergence of torsion, $B=2\nabla_{\mu}T^{\mu}$. In this work, we study different features of a flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology in this theory. First, we show that the FLRW equations can be transformed to the form of Clausius relation $\hat{T}_hS_{\rm eff}=-dE+WdV$, where $\hat{T}_h$ is the horizon temperature and $S_{\rm eff}$ is the entropy which contains contributions both from horizon entropy and an additional entropy term introduced due to the non-equilibrium. We also formulate the constraint for the validity of the generalised second law of thermodynamics (GSLT). Additionally, using a cosmological reconstruction technique, we show that both $f(T,B)$ and $-T+F(B)$ gravity can mimic power-law, de-Sitter and $\Lambda$CDM models. Finally, we formulate the perturbed evolution equations and analyse the stability of some important cosmological solutions.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. The generalized second law as a thermodynamic selection criterion for dynamical dark energy

    gr-qc 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The generalized second law imposes complementary bounds on the horizon entropy scaling k in phantom and quintessence regimes, selecting k=2 at a smooth phantom-divide crossing.

  2. Propagating Gravitational Waves in Teleparallel Gauss-Bonnet Gravity

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Tensor perturbations in F(T,T_G) teleparallel gravity produce gravitational waves that propagate at the speed of light, with a modified amplitude.

  3. Charged black hole solutions in $f(R,T)$ gravity coupled to nonlinear electrodynamics

    gr-qc 2024-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The authors derive a family of charged black hole metrics in f(R,T)=R+βT gravity with Lagrangian L=f0+F+αF^p, show they have curvature singularities at the origin, and use the Sgr A* shadow to place weak upper bounds ...

  4. Cosmological solutions in teleparallel $F(T,B)$ gravity

    gr-qc 2024-11 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A catalog of power-law F(T,B) gravity functions that solve teleparallel Robertson-Walker field equations for linear, quadratic, and scalar-field sources.

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