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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 9 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.06593.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.06593 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 9 of 9 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:07:07.805728Z

measured 1 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

1
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation 0caa6242-c0d5-479e-8410-6ab50fd7abfb · inbound

Revealing Political Bias in LLMs through Structured Multi-Agent Debate cites this paper.

Revealing Political Bias in LLMs through Structured Multi-Agent Debate Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:07:07.805728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T04:07:07.805728Z digest=sha256:3a47f4e1af293aab5394f02244ee2e90ee1d4135807cc2646b45e22bf1b91a22

Observation 913b544a-c471-40e8-a1eb-985f4482e32f · inbound

Fragile Preferences: A Deep Dive Into Order Effects in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Fragile Preferences: A Deep Dive Into Order Effects in Large Language Models Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T10:07:14.282621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-19T10:05:22.562737Z digest=sha256:9e1ceac7cf01b460ba7ca502cc2366ccbccc9fb4b83d8089b6dc6cf1db95e538

Observation b0a4f095-c997-4c02-a945-5ce07dd9b7bf · inbound

Fragile Preferences: A Deep Dive Into Order Effects in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Fragile Preferences: A Deep Dive Into Order Effects in Large Language Models Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T00:25:01.275984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T00:25:01.275984Z digest=sha256:f219072dc3d45a4da2500d0bb9af4bfa9fb5cce63a47af299a5405a945d3202c

Observation e803efe6-3d4d-4450-80d6-b1b50a6d23d4 · inbound

Don't Look at the Numbers: Visual Anchoring Bias and Layer-wise Representation in VLMs cites this paper.

Don't Look at the Numbers: Visual Anchoring Bias and Layer-wise Representation in VLMs Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T02:07:07.408720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T02:05:21.005376Z digest=sha256:cb611cd78d9f48601e2b180f07e082c4b69c3f7d834523513f138f1114a8e2b2

Observation 28df3156-088e-4268-a84a-8edbc8f20186 · inbound

Beyond Inefficiency: Systemic Costs of Incivility in Multi-Agent Monte Carlo Simulations cites this paper.

Beyond Inefficiency: Systemic Costs of Incivility in Multi-Agent Monte Carlo Simulations Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T06:27:24.278855Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T06:27:15.884406Z digest=sha256:1efbc436cedf8bbb5755db92f2a839a998b0372d8a7377e658ec083c482210aa

Observation 978ebf80-6749-480d-961d-6f76fa8bc6ee · inbound

AMEL: Accumulated Message Effects on LLM Judgments cites this paper.

AMEL: Accumulated Message Effects on LLM Judgments Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T05:11:06.864782Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T05:08:30.607268Z digest=sha256:963a8580dc269abce23f213300d704fe79ce09c5017d4a05b8cba6ed9c202256

Observation a17d69ce-a0d3-4832-8812-1438eb53a8f2 · inbound

AMEL: Accumulated Message Effects on LLM Judgments cites this paper.

AMEL: Accumulated Message Effects on LLM Judgments Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T17:04:56.455904Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T17:04:22.688250Z digest=sha256:08995a101e970a1d07dd9f0654900693b52c07deae5358515e66c3ee23aba876

Observation 87c09442-8dde-40fc-a6ed-f42983d43bfd · inbound

Automating Formal Verification with Agent-Guided Tree Search cites this paper.

Automating Formal Verification with Agent-Guided Tree Search Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 112

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T15:03:31.424840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-29T14:54:59.333847Z digest=sha256:ad109ada2ebbcc85431f4bf23331e87684e202cef408e19f0d343c0867139975

Observation 88c0845e-2d43-49d0-b3a8-f19dbb240539 · inbound

Localizing Anchoring Pathways in Language Models cites this paper.

Localizing Anchoring Pathways in Language Models Anchoring Bias in Large Language Models: An Experimental Study

Reference 8

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T14:28:31.338519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T07:04:57.016552Z digest=sha256:5127553ea4e1a8f5a27f99aca461377dcd994cbd1054e00f13b593d77fe67bf7