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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 69 of 69 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.00178.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.00178 v2

Coverage vector

measured 69 of 69 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.667935Z

measured 69 of 69 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

69 of 69 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy3
  • unresolved59
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 824abb19-e24b-4810-8a74-db9d2be47fd6 · outbound

This paper cites ZeroSumEval: An Extensible Framework For Scaling LLM Evaluation with Inter-Model Competition.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings ZeroSumEval: An Extensible Framework For Scaling LLM Evaluation with Inter-Model Competition

Reference 1

Resolution
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local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.183251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.761485Z digest=sha256:a359e842c29591ba48f5cb7d9a52cd011bf7598234ed90963e6bd883766ad250

Observation 9e7fb863-4065-4c85-9557-cca8750a56db · outbound

This paper cites A Statistical Framework for Ranking LLM-Based Chatbots.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings A Statistical Framework for Ranking LLM-Based Chatbots

Reference 2

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.799873Z digest=sha256:45dedd54480969e1c6ba4330dacedfac34a1ac8f5c4efb6a68309baa63b7d2de

Observation 9aa70cb6-0f27-4d22-9e6c-ec169e0a8bd7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.834356Z digest=sha256:db3db560b5f1ffd5c8524f2203c43187cf657143fed916c7c99950c5861feffa

Observation 7d1a27e3-eb6c-467f-a90d-c7487df8f3a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.864674Z digest=sha256:05e4ec8d19e78f89690354d9880254f57185892f948d1c9e7715585c3c8b072d

Observation b9650f4e-54d4-420b-8d2b-58cb6fa4ac98 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.935117Z digest=sha256:9648389504635623e202a7c19fac2206e69e0f8872a41aca065851edb67375fa

Observation 6252f924-fc60-4570-be18-9172af1b0546 · outbound

This paper cites ChatEval: Towards Better LLM-based Evaluators through Multi-Agent Debate.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings ChatEval: Towards Better LLM-based Evaluators through Multi-Agent Debate

Reference 6

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.968618Z digest=sha256:48c25a12e95f5c4f5c10a9e87a730645ed6505fceea5f9dc53e592dd53ab80b2

Observation 9106e6ce-3147-4b84-a2ab-a4177728a068 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.009401Z digest=sha256:9022e060eab1e3ca2a62a447819f00fbef08aff2511ce86883cfb85f4d4c1e74

Observation 13746056-52c9-4c91-bdd9-04cd66d3ad06 · outbound

This paper cites InstructZero: Efficient Instruction Optimization for Black-Box Large Language Models.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings InstructZero: Efficient Instruction Optimization for Black-Box Large Language Models

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.060741Z digest=sha256:c33e262e2cceb736f1705eb62f5e92dc53a9eec0d5662ecdb897a50107e750ec

Observation 25337bed-b46b-45e8-9ee0-9115fbeaef5a · outbound

This paper cites Black-Box Prompt Optimization: Aligning Large Language Models without Model Training.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Black-Box Prompt Optimization: Aligning Large Language Models without Model Training

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.125021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.125021Z digest=sha256:b7d299e7b83f3a86d163d7c53599c50d5634d78f1abb184f6e297702a43f54e3

Observation e4813cc5-217a-4b60-8d70-55faaf757f15 · outbound

This paper cites Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Chatbot Arena: An Open Platform for Evaluating LLMs by Human Preference

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.163654Z digest=sha256:bebacb4b7f5fc967dbb31ff97310f2084f345958b4f46385e3337c5f51e8e86b

Observation b80328bc-fe98-4f01-8f18-460987e18afb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:47.282922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.215615Z digest=sha256:29ce535ca8012c7936069f7aa3bfa6d149a8807281350687ec3ada508c9ccdb1

Observation e8eb32b8-8532-437b-b765-114f7d37b0ec · outbound

This paper cites PACE: Improving Prompt with Actor-Critic Editing for Large Language Model.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings PACE: Improving Prompt with Actor-Critic Editing for Large Language Model

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.269393Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.269393Z digest=sha256:f6ada7156f867a8f1cfeefacd08e2744804d69a1b27578c25f3d8d2423778b0a

Observation 6cb35fe9-7daa-4ee9-b2e0-a9a982945c3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.308114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.308114Z digest=sha256:23e03c5cb1b153dbb88dcabecec9f62a5ef9a19aba4a9d1e73976d5e230f485c

Observation 2420a92f-4ad2-42ec-809e-8425acee96a2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:47.037408Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.400075Z digest=sha256:36d515ab349b5edded19d148ff92ad8b79b048f8823df578ce41bafb2917a11b

Observation f4300972-d81a-4366-b5f8-3dd4b66d83fb · outbound

This paper cites In Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings In Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 15

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:47.161809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.346252Z digest=sha256:7091ac3224cd2c5cb2864cecbdf898319480956a48d5836ac2e5b7d6bb38c927

Observation ba16d8a6-cc89-488b-b509-6560b4501f7f · outbound

This paper cites Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Promptbreeder: Self-Referential Self-Improvement Via Prompt Evolution

Reference 16

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.480916Z digest=sha256:2b7872478cf49baadd7c88c594e016619801094ed820d84fcf944f650385ea9a

Observation 3d3a2f2f-827b-4aba-810c-0d50921e7cfc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.903529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.445698Z digest=sha256:cfa6fa7556661fb6b34d4d94324940c4c114d161cc6e1ffaaae34c7f02c72819

Observation af9756cb-ca4d-48fa-92bd-570baa924cbf · outbound

This paper cites EvoPrompt: Connecting LLMs with Evolutionary Algorithms Yields Powerful Prompt Optimizers.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings EvoPrompt: Connecting LLMs with Evolutionary Algorithms Yields Powerful Prompt Optimizers

Reference 18

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.592513Z digest=sha256:d7ce2b7102498a96b6f0924ee3954c66682297a34a0e02288beb0f99ba2d4a13

Observation aab485b9-07c5-43db-a0cd-505f144055de · outbound

This paper cites Reward Reasoning Model.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Reward Reasoning Model

Reference 19

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.528799Z digest=sha256:a1357fe859393c2a7ace5a8f4fe8f2da67603fb2d4a67d94ff3d9809cf0948f0

Observation 32bbd080-5f8a-4eb2-9594-d8ed12c7c23e · outbound

This paper cites REvolve: Reward Evolution with Large Language Models using Human Feedback.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings REvolve: Reward Evolution with Large Language Models using Human Feedback

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:37.686427Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.686427Z digest=sha256:0e7154d6d6751fa39fb1bc21422d52169a88d07d7be9f44b419732fded589ad5

Observation 8c3b2b8e-8a2b-43aa-9a1c-3bc8578a086a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

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unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.691194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.638637Z digest=sha256:dc5f868e500e0da2e6359738e16724d1e0220eec342553fdd3c072180e70c75a

Observation 51c62264-d24e-4442-bc88-d33fc9e985e0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.522532Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.753159Z digest=sha256:1ee8591f52dfc0f080d50089f3ed8c8d347b0fff71957fa7cd4da36b68be8ae3

Observation 0da276a6-3521-4208-b643-f5b1ca8a33a0 · outbound

This paper cites Prompt Tuning Strikes Back: Customizing Foundation Models with Low-Rank Prompt Adaptation.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Prompt Tuning Strikes Back: Customizing Foundation Models with Low-Rank Prompt Adaptation

Reference 24

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.918108Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.940737Z digest=sha256:038651a6da879a8ae3ea6ea8d904b098804690c0a31a328d8fc125d926730682

Observation a6c63361-17ef-4703-9eb1-03732996e3ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.305578Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:37.867324Z digest=sha256:0ec9c5ca221eb451e1dc1ded0c25172a45dd29cf6f0048b1a25e86dc420f1316

Observation ad2ce07b-1427-445f-853d-52f5b9976421 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:46.156641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.105590Z digest=sha256:685a2659b8f2cb8d7d42859c11c08ffde62ca579d5f8bb8ed74d4d2681c097e1

Observation f4e8c2f1-09a6-41fe-ab1e-942a4819105d · outbound

This paper cites Into the Unknown Unknowns: Engaged Human Learning through Participation in Language Model Agent Conversations.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Into the Unknown Unknowns: Engaged Human Learning through Participation in Language Model Agent Conversations

Reference 27

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.015597Z digest=sha256:3705913bd5d1a7468f9e8aa85f36ec0c7d64ba7664c884e3065485a99eabe624

Observation 0a8e3947-caef-4ca9-a052-726b5a67fe43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.362888Z digest=sha256:a2220f695fdc1ca0d729b5694f013499b6dd960fb7a29ad319b6c49842bbea31

Observation 3f48fab0-9f66-4ec2-b711-8853dc636fbd · outbound

This paper cites Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Debating with More Persuasive LLMs Leads to More Truthful Answers

Reference 29

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.272484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.272484Z digest=sha256:6eb4b9fa07fe44dea07efa27efe6303dec8b515d1fcafa8743261771ee2792d3

Observation 8f5fd6c7-37cf-44d8-be98-df1d63c3bbd9 · outbound

This paper cites The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings The Power of Scale for Parameter-Efficient Prompt Tuning

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.586779Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.586779Z digest=sha256:e53929c8a7c7df9a9dabad069956483dcf7d717fa77f0a2ef08fca23d83365be

Observation ca9c1605-5a81-4dca-9c7c-569807730444 · outbound

This paper cites DEBATE: Devil's Advocate-Based Assessment and Text Evaluation.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings DEBATE: Devil's Advocate-Based Assessment and Text Evaluation

Reference 31

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.722055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.486472Z digest=sha256:b93936fd241d5f1b010b69f5aaf269a131def46f77ff5266482216cafb274699

Observation 2f1ddd66-1f89-435c-be06-63f15f277664 · outbound

This paper cites High-temperature stability of ambient-cured one-part alkali-activated materials incorporating graphene for thermal energy storage.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings High-temperature stability of ambient-cured one-part alkali-activated materials incorporating graphene for thermal energy storage

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.579256Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.696394Z digest=sha256:fdfac4220590b19278ba00d8ffa386e56ae01f55de6ac6552aef9acb57edfe53

Observation 8d62a449-c5a9-46f0-b114-0fd42b4ec328 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.985767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.644819Z digest=sha256:fa947f4a1304a0468bdf68a1fca8105f5d75a1d359510fb058cf188b149fe7c8

Observation a0d9bcd5-80b7-4ac3-89b9-5d8d1282158d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.881777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.881777Z digest=sha256:8e4cac7f91638b0f0a30b1a979904811e0438cb63118f76f41f31b8f7db974ee

Observation f1a42e70-a181-4600-b473-fc2d336b29c8 · outbound

This paper cites Encouraging Divergent Thinking in Large Language Models through Multi-Agent Debate.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Encouraging Divergent Thinking in Large Language Models through Multi-Agent Debate

Reference 35

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.743916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.743916Z digest=sha256:ff8b06f89a63545fcdd5be2c85f3718f80164151cf5aec05bf7ea54562a2a57f

Observation e8333c48-901b-4f18-9de6-afe9257dd1d9 · outbound

This paper cites Finding Generalizable Evidence by Learning to Convince Q&A Models.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Finding Generalizable Evidence by Learning to Convince Q&A Models

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.269291Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.269291Z digest=sha256:c76ed806bae6d1c09940557084cfaeccb2b3621c29e53e53cc90ab2accd80760

Observation 94dea563-e70a-4e17-975c-769e6e05dc9e · outbound

This paper cites GrIPS: Gradient-free, Edit-based Instruction Search for Prompting Large Language Models.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings GrIPS: Gradient-free, Edit-based Instruction Search for Prompting Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.358789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.358789Z digest=sha256:cb1ba17e67be38799e78416c4e5909a78be58a10fe3fabc0ba434b2830d9c035

Observation 30a77cc0-509e-4594-8fa7-e7ac4144b07b · outbound

This paper cites Debate Helps Supervise Unreliable Experts.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Debate Helps Supervise Unreliable Experts

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.097551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.097551Z digest=sha256:be8f37068561d797129444a391bada9b43cc03154cc3699dc39a93ccb5e7cd89

Observation 0f4c34d8-e42f-4ec6-8a12-fad86210b31c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.706283Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.706283Z digest=sha256:f8f65a65665c88cb664ce717d01b27ef0503ccffc005e46e5a8fdfc95c443f11

Observation f015bb92-87f8-4be8-907e-a6f0df61090f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.855217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.963195Z digest=sha256:07b71e171de0cd410e936ac901bd486e2daff5ae8e6c105f7883b305b7843a20

Observation 11299924-4ae0-4c38-9a1d-4ae5bfda9cb6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.326022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.326022Z digest=sha256:51456faa94bf244356479f5795e19c876e001553b73770270ca5166e8df2c520

Observation 03b6f9bb-dec4-4d97-89a5-6a47e344f3db · outbound

This paper cites Automatic Prompt Optimization with "Gradient Descent" and Beam Search.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Automatic Prompt Optimization with "Gradient Descent" and Beam Search

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:39.830669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:39.830669Z digest=sha256:9d23cb9b98b8f927f50faefc3cb680fd66ffd2dafb275b1f614d7b86e0f05510

Observation 57632774-e82b-4c56-b427-f5999e85c772 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.445846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.635187Z digest=sha256:334b2381f58e35b10f2ebf0cac21e0263832169ab389d7ca2868033ad37e5021

Observation f3d07b66-8c73-484d-9e23-963b0afb1ed0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.723300Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.086570Z digest=sha256:610ac1cc885a0d792c350ac759743a0e24b2ed257dd55ed0c76ea7727f2bcc09

Observation 378cb7a2-a3e9-49c7-bf32-df4799e89581 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.579616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.225134Z digest=sha256:9198a7855f2551d13417717f8f292675e949aaa1d3e124cd76d6ce2a506451c9

Observation 3c354026-d64c-477f-8ba1-5cfb199def2f · outbound

This paper cites Query-Dependent Prompt Evaluation and Optimization with Offline Inverse RL.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Query-Dependent Prompt Evaluation and Optimization with Offline Inverse RL

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.908993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.908993Z digest=sha256:de8bcfa6c0504b5ee30a4b5389bfa44169f38441cf5f5119fa2a794a6c22634f

Observation b6a387b1-17a9-408a-b0f3-d58d66e991de · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.052998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.990791Z digest=sha256:63a115e41e0dda4096cfd7a8b824c2ee58048d59a0bf58f57594ad99de779484

Observation 530c5e62-d19a-4547-920c-2391050d394b · outbound

This paper cites Survival of the Safest: Towards Secure Prompt Optimization through Interleaved Multi-Objective Evolution.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Survival of the Safest: Towards Secure Prompt Optimization through Interleaved Multi-Objective Evolution

Reference 50

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.345492Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.534643Z digest=sha256:86f152e5d4db0bbaf5f4d81ae52dab4481572e2757615a3c9e2f5eb7d24d44a3

Observation 6e1bb9ef-511f-42f5-aa80-29bcd4caf3be · outbound

This paper cites Is Elo Rating Reliable? A Study Under Model Misspecification.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Is Elo Rating Reliable? A Study Under Model Misspecification

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.160368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.160368Z digest=sha256:da55c3ee202c50634a4732e5bbd6f783d8b1563b791b6c22f6ce7cd12e76856d

Observation 68472a19-b954-4978-ad36-181f66928dd4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.726747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.726747Z digest=sha256:5571567b09c72ed2fa3a8aed9e48a958a977f81bde70987a7b96886a5689d70d

Observation 658c1f26-612c-413c-9d36-43e6b4e34bf2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:45.249121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.829578Z digest=sha256:4513b1d8b46e89c51e4cf6508b9daf5279c8a97f3b73d1a2b67de5f172a27e3b

Observation 7195ba53-102a-44e9-a471-9353106702fd · outbound

This paper cites Self-Supervised Prompt Optimization.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Self-Supervised Prompt Optimization

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.479910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.479910Z digest=sha256:3c2a70ce87342056a37abc419269369d41ad6ef06b2c9856bfa8082f913b5705

Observation 23811dce-39d4-4ce6-bb50-09e6ecd3fb71 · outbound

This paper cites Efficient and Accurate Prompt Optimization: the Benefit of Memory in Exemplar-Guided Reflection.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Efficient and Accurate Prompt Optimization: the Benefit of Memory in Exemplar-Guided Reflection

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.591997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.591997Z digest=sha256:42df0c9a26e301708781ec82c75bc75b1b524ef0e75c38659fdd8e562f2a83da

Observation 9da00413-8508-4896-bb42-9ce7f87386cf · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.091993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.091993Z digest=sha256:116cceb8f8b67a8b2b322add63274d543e43bea35e8572af5339ca5154092c54

Observation bf377754-1afd-4da7-9d2c-ae75236132eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.808971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.808971Z digest=sha256:ea7f75608baec7443ea42936d5eb0ee3bf4d8bb322d01fbe90417bdef8896133

Observation c8ec101b-2ac3-4b88-8493-bfb08d02d8fd · outbound

This paper cites Wang, Qingyang Zhang, Carly Robinson, Susanna Loeb, and Dorottya Demszky.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Wang, Qingyang Zhang, Carly Robinson, Susanna Loeb, and Dorottya Demszky

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.849755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.288541Z digest=sha256:6921734432ebd9015e2903c6a379aeb50f7b6471c9a2ea2a6b91d58986290282

Observation 9659076e-670f-4bde-9eea-3d7add472f23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.380065Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.380065Z digest=sha256:411f8596c9144b6e207b3b036098b434b4e76f3cfa074e5d1ebd7d8d7e259137

Observation 7ae86476-2721-4e16-bf83-7a0dda9372ff · outbound

This paper cites Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learners.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Differentiable Prompt Makes Pre-trained Language Models Better Few-shot Learners

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.173153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.173153Z digest=sha256:b3dbd9f52d15668c0557f8583fd24ba067ceb1481bf7b04d463f1cf417511ab9

Observation 28721f6e-ea50-4f4a-9f6d-ccce86284358 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.698034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.254790Z digest=sha256:ab17ec0706bfd71b162df0f1ffa2fe0da86ae3b89a3ab3075dc99ce18fb7174d

Observation bdbee48c-a250-4b2b-afe1-a940813a4651 · outbound

This paper cites Justice or Prejudice? Quantifying Biases in LLM-as-a-Judge.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Justice or Prejudice? Quantifying Biases in LLM-as-a-Judge

Reference 62

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.718037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.718037Z digest=sha256:fc59d5805797c6052a065d65642ad7b124d6084d3116b5d04fcff095cfe94cb0

Observation b2c45577-f88c-43e9-a9fb-1e8206d9d030 · outbound

This paper cites Fairer Preferences Elicit Improved Human-Aligned Large Language Model Judgments.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Fairer Preferences Elicit Improved Human-Aligned Large Language Model Judgments

Reference 63

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:43.006605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.398798Z digest=sha256:0400b34e59cf9722a8b5092567fcbb2ba12aae6dd8d69d09786297b9cddd9375

Observation c7d842bd-d8ff-47ba-a0d4-8d1693a14bca · outbound

This paper cites EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:41.872385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:41.872385Z digest=sha256:b47d5fc07a70ba05e4c57ef2b6c2c079958b220d3b5ac90835b2035383813472

Observation d16a24b4-bac5-4ed0-bb70-738e5430cd59 · outbound

This paper cites TextGrad: Automatic "Differentiation" via Text.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings TextGrad: Automatic "Differentiation" via Text

Reference 66

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.070951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.070951Z digest=sha256:8f04c391f12ba297125b601520aecb25180d95d8eb947f04a3ffa749cd11ba97

Observation bdad4c03-886d-4131-aca1-9e1173818d53 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.335968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.335968Z digest=sha256:3e2de8b151644f258872aa7d93f3ee09fb5e444a027c8597cd851654988c2db0

Observation 5eb34df7-7ca8-458c-a67b-fbb7006a59cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.532658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.508486Z digest=sha256:786586a92be783b3322ec4c6815ddff41966be0ba1ae7cef1ab8288ae0fa3645

Observation 8d1fbf89-d902-4d13-89f9-125909b61d04 · outbound

This paper cites Topological heavy-flavor tagging and intrinsic bottom at the Electron-Ion Collider.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Topological heavy-flavor tagging and intrinsic bottom at the Electron-Ion Collider

Reference 72

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:42.831640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.577146Z digest=sha256:692df21566ff721d04da5b38847364cec1704cab922fd8d2610fa3fa5abee994

Observation e8a77edc-f514-4596-a9f5-9521b18ce80a · outbound

This paper cites \nOpening Statements.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings \nOpening Statements

Reference 73

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:44.353920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:42.667935Z digest=sha256:4c71c227e33387ade429603092c355b5e5cc82d982bf221d0117a1afae7cc764

Observation 8deebcbb-435c-4ce8-a8cd-8d8d6a70a349 · outbound

This paper cites AutoPrompt: Eliciting Knowledge from Language Models with Automatically Generated Prompts.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings AutoPrompt: Eliciting Knowledge from Language Models with Automatically Generated Prompts

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:40.419080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:40.419080Z digest=sha256:9dd5258c6ee03f69f87bc1901581e6cbcc9aa2ed3fcd04cc4beb0cf9b0a9e334

Observation 4e2d3a1e-d51e-40dd-b9a3-fa846ed28ff9 · outbound

This paper cites Elo Uncovered: Robustness and Best Practices in Language Model Evaluation.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings Elo Uncovered: Robustness and Best Practices in Language Model Evaluation

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:36.909462Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:36.909462Z digest=sha256:75252e00496874b8d23f018dde553ee49d7e477b338b4a79050e499d8bf092ab

Observation 19c4fd41-6d4e-4537-a0b8-d3e2cc33412b · outbound

This paper cites WildBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Challenging Tasks from Real Users in the Wild.

Tournament of Prompts: Evolving LLM Instructions Through Structured Debates and Elo Ratings WildBench: Benchmarking LLMs with Challenging Tasks from Real Users in the Wild

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:15:38.975699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T12:15:38.975699Z digest=sha256:e18c330ab9bb20803029940203837276b371e8fdafe994093088f93d2653bc59

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.