Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.300165Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.06394.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T05:22:55.518632Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-03T10:58:02.971335Z
Reference resolution
34 of 34 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy19
- unresolved15
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 36115fc8-38e0-4f97-b5ce-85fdd244a581 · outbound
This paper cites Ensure each question is sequentially numbered, avoiding any repetition of the question header ‘Question N:’.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Ensure each question is sequentially numbered, avoiding any repetition of the question header ‘Question N:’
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.839831Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 497c5ac6-a104-4730-9c8c-b4570f362331 · outbound
This paper cites Your response should only contain the question|no extra or redundant text should be included.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Your response should only contain the question|no extra or redundant text should be included
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.828906Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 45c5a696-9600-463b-bafa-bdd94563f86a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.816809Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 80aa05b5-e1bf-4e6b-9cc4-1c9c27c4e1bf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.805564Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6d11c990-380b-422d-9e20-5a124c93fb8c · outbound
This paper cites Aim to ask unique questions that progressively narrow down the possibilities.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Aim to ask unique questions that progressively narrow down the possibilities
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.793699Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 99af33a8-c310-448a-826d-0f73dd8f60c7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.782345Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 04ae2b46-ae0d-41b1-9b61-5e8541ab9552 · outbound
This paper cites Avoid any additional text.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Avoid any additional text
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.771449Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4595e4ed-3308-4f50-8d34-cf4566e170fa · outbound
This paper cites When confident enough, make a guess with the following format: ‘This is a guess -- are you thinking of $object?’.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games When confident enough, make a guess with the following format: ‘This is a guess -- are you thinking of $object?’
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.759065Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f9646878-bc2e-412a-b5e6-30c272a9afba · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.745752Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 803c92cd-30a1-4385-948a-4a0d49c10417 · outbound
This paper cites Be creative and consider edge cases to avoid premature conclusions.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Be creative and consider edge cases to avoid premature conclusions
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.730969Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c39226d1-1eff-4693-ae79-f5b151bae8a4 · outbound
This paper cites Don’t include the question header.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Don’t include the question header
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.512988Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation cc19f219-e2d2-4e68-8753-4e5c87949148 · outbound
This paper cites Answer accordingly while avoiding using the target word or forming interrogative sentences.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Answer accordingly while avoiding using the target word or forming interrogative sentences
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.720005Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b9696463-4758-4e01-9b4a-c3f1f51bf206 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.708269Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b2a52667-a457-4629-9871-5a66b5dedbc5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.696866Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 972f16bf-db22-485e-bc3c-6f503f570077 · outbound
This paper cites Use the following format: ‘My guess of the word is: ...’.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Use the following format: ‘My guess of the word is: ...’
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.686831Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b9ee9d9f-dbe0-4004-9fa8-1a59bb1d9c03 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.675966Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4b0e27a0-a5ac-42c7-b4c0-28b7ccf586fe · outbound
This paper cites Notice that guessing a wrong word could lead you lose the game, so do it only if you are very confident about the answer.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Notice that guessing a wrong word could lead you lose the game, so do it only if you are very confident about the answer
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.665021Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f928b86b-fa9f-4039-aa38-7bebb419c933 · outbound
This paper cites The game session starts now.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games The game session starts now
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.652405Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f021c917-c6e1-41fa-a389-4e08ec4e1095 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.641387Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6e1494e0-492a-4059-91a3-be702305d009 · outbound
This paper cites Ensure each question is sequentially numbered, avoiding any repetition of the question header ‘Question N:’.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Ensure each question is sequentially numbered, avoiding any repetition of the question header ‘Question N:’
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.630141Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5f861ac8-1b4c-43be-a858-c9dae2f208f7 · outbound
This paper cites Avoid repetitively generating ’Question 1:’ without incrementing the number correctly.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Avoid repetitively generating ’Question 1:’ without incrementing the number correctly
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.618542Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation fa755270-8028-44b2-9738-baa34936cc76 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.605370Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 27e3604f-a422-408c-b752-1f0eac9ba80b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.591480Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 50c49fc8-876e-412d-96bf-8c1f3272617a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.578386Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4e6ae97f-33ff-414e-adf2-408c6905bbf1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.565912Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 19f23844-7911-47df-a401-1c19785c530a · outbound
This paper cites You can reserve your judgment until the end of the questioning.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games You can reserve your judgment until the end of the questioning
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.554926Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 112455e0-f16f-4187-acee-de8ffda967dd · outbound
This paper cites Remain fault-tolerant and adjust your questioning accordingly.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Remain fault-tolerant and adjust your questioning accordingly
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.542491Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5acf3988-13df-42df-9bd2-88c8cf6533ba · outbound
This paper cites Be creative and think outside the box to fully explore the truthfulness of the statement.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Be creative and think outside the box to fully explore the truthfulness of the statement
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.526320Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 501c6274-7a3f-4043-8c7d-13447d78e93f · outbound
This paper cites The game session begins now.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games The game session begins now
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.499976Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation cb40048c-c1be-4568-b5e1-4158005a9cd5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.487592Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c7a55294-649d-4753-aa6d-dc8614659086 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.476366Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 18b1704e-7e67-4fdb-b333-ab0b23b48f95 · outbound
This paper cites D.1 H YPOTHESIS TEST USING KENDALL ’S TAU (−1 ≤ τ ≤ 1) • Null Hypothesis (H0): There is no association between the two rankings (τ = 0).
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games D.1 H YPOTHESIS TEST USING KENDALL ’S TAU (−1 ≤ τ ≤ 1) • Null Hypothesis (H0): There is no association between the two rankings (τ = 0)
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.464724Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b22e6fab-2be9-4811-b387-0005effd9d10 · outbound
This paper cites possibly false.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games possibly false
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.452060Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation efb221e3-ca94-4d4c-8292-4d3869eba4c1 · outbound
This paper cites Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Survey.
GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 2023
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T19:47:19.168839Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Pith citing papers
Observation e96b8c0a-2748-4463-879b-60bc7bc595e2 · inbound
The Leaderboard Illusion cites this paper.
The Leaderboard Illusion GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:22:55.518632Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30692c77-ddd6-4436-9a51-59b1f45ce31e · inbound
KORGym: A Dynamic Game Platform for LLM Reasoning Evaluation cites this paper.
KORGym: A Dynamic Game Platform for LLM Reasoning Evaluation GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.847549Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ff01265b-d150-4cf4-bf94-37cd01ea52a9 · inbound
lmgame-Bench: How Good are LLMs at Playing Games? cites this paper.
lmgame-Bench: How Good are LLMs at Playing Games? GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 72
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:27:01.953231Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 27cf108d-20a3-4b6a-a04c-3ded62521a33 · inbound
Orak: A Foundational Benchmark for Training and Evaluating LLM Agents on Diverse Video Games cites this paper.
Orak: A Foundational Benchmark for Training and Evaluating LLM Agents on Diverse Video Games GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T12:02:16.702374Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 41b2cf9d-0447-4e83-aebc-1af6ac4e8fc9 · inbound
TextAtari: 100K Frames Game Playing with Language Agents cites this paper.
TextAtari: 100K Frames Game Playing with Language Agents GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:51:57.969662Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1a9a032c-c17a-4a23-b0ab-a62459570381 · inbound
Evolutionary Perspectives on the Evaluation of LLM-Based AI Agents: A Comprehensive Survey cites this paper.
Evolutionary Perspectives on the Evaluation of LLM-Based AI Agents: A Comprehensive Survey GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 112
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T06:00:19.542550Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1e557b64-bf58-4d69-8b69-b76e02d04dfa · inbound
Tracing LLM Reasoning Processes with Strategic Games: A Framework for Planning, Revision, and Resource-Constrained Decision Making cites this paper.
Tracing LLM Reasoning Processes with Strategic Games: A Framework for Planning, Revision, and Resource-Constrained Decision Making GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T01:06:46.240151Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 066f1e33-b6fb-4c4c-b443-d864f667aa73 · inbound
Game Reasoning Arena: A Framework and Benchmark for Assessing Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models via Game Play cites this paper.
Game Reasoning Arena: A Framework and Benchmark for Assessing Reasoning Capabilities of Large Language Models via Game Play GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T04:33:42.672656Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 25b4631d-4520-452d-81a7-219ff835e065 · inbound
DemoEvolve: Overcoming Sparse Feedback in Agentic Harness Evolution with Demonstrations cites this paper.
DemoEvolve: Overcoming Sparse Feedback in Agentic Harness Evolution with Demonstrations GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T13:14:40.616201Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 079c2a50-c0e9-432a-a59c-719b68e5b4d3 · inbound
OmniGameArena: A Unified UE5 Benchmark for VLM Game Agents with Improvement Dynamics cites this paper.
OmniGameArena: A Unified UE5 Benchmark for VLM Game Agents with Improvement Dynamics GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T01:07:29.908843Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 089bab7c-206c-45f2-9a58-7b2b58e77d5d · inbound
Agentic Environment Engineering for Large Language Models: A Survey of Environment Modeling, Synthesis, Evaluation, and Application cites this paper.
Agentic Environment Engineering for Large Language Models: A Survey of Environment Modeling, Synthesis, Evaluation, and Application GameArena: Evaluating LLM Reasoning through Live Computer Games
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T10:58:02.972737Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.