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arxiv: 1310.0877 · v2 · pith:YE65YUDYnew · submitted 2013-10-03 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.quant-gas

Vortices in spinor cold exciton condensates with spin-orbit interaction

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords groundvorticescoldcondensatedefectsinteractionrashbasolutions
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We study theoretically the ground states of topological defects in a spinor four-component condensate of cold indirect excitons. We analyze possible ground state solutions for different configurations of vortices and half-vortices. We show that if only Rashba or Dreselhaus spin-orbit interaction (SOI) for electrons is present the stable states of topological defects can represent a cylindrically symmetric half-vortex or half vortex-antivortex pairs, or a non-trivial pattern with warped vortices. In the presence of both of Rashba and Dresselhaus SOI the ground state of a condensate represents a stripe phase and vortex type solutions become unstable.

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