Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:25:29.089936Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:1908.09237.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T11:25:29.089936Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T11:27:33.946676Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T08:39:41.250230Z
24 of 24 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation fe0a9b7d-7e5f-4de6-8591-76d23212fa12 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables APACrefauthors \ 2002
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 59193f88-ffe8-4e8a-8a04-822dd2c9c8c4 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Renault, E
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d348203c-de2c-4cb0-bc27-aeb47909c5ec · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Imbens, G W
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f59f7d5c-3d7f-4583-9359-77cc07fe235a · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d208d419-30a2-434a-882b-b70d537a53e2 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables APACrefauthors \ 2009
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 0f8efe0a-456c-4c94-923c-4364b2475b1e · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Fan, Q
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a2449ec4-64a1-4c8e-a87f-886ecabe3a56 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables APACrefauthors \ 2012
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a4bc035e-3baa-47f6-a786-f4b53f80ac96 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Florens, J P
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation a99c6803-8b6d-4e8e-87f6-b93f689b282e · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables , Florens, J P
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f487b5ac-cabe-49cf-bc7b-3a7f5471ecd0 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Tchuente, G
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 79c4b6f6-4912-485b-8536-1a5bc99351b1 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Newey, W K
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1e039041-7829-4db0-86d4-3fd03cf541bb · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables , Demirer, M
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82408c48-580b-4a64-bed2-c969ade4c00f · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables , Heaton, J
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 549e6d9a-b55b-4626-8f4d-f8980e074e4e · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables , Tibshirani, R
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 833cecbb-a653-48ae-ac96-90a68ca8cf9a · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables , Horowitz, J L
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 204db1e5-4799-414c-b797-2a8a4a897b13 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables APACrefauthors \ 1993
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6580c32c-065f-4bb2-a051-0463b4e23f78 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4906df4e-2bfa-45c3-a69f-23d66c00f61b · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Pötscher, B M
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 97a94e89-56b8-4a60-b498-4f26d37668f5 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables APACrefauthors \ 2013
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 8005f3bb-379b-4fb3-b43c-522c7fcddef2 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Inoue, A
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 1ead5217-d021-4623-b5db-116b480ddf84 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Windmeijer, F
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f96691b2-ac55-4fd3-86c6-6c819300531f · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Stock, J H
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 59b87690-2c36-4ad8-9346-66254cc3af90 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables \ Wright, J H
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation abb9109f-8fb8-4c55-916f-e1fb05b891e7 · outbound
The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables , Wright, J H
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 430764d0-4953-4d69-809d-40fdc6134e30 · inbound
Cumulative Natural Direct and Indirect Effects for Causal Mediation Analysis The Ridge Path Estimator for Linear Instrumental Variables
Reference 157
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.