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arxiv astro-ph/0610537 v1 pith:YQTNFC5Q submitted 2006-10-18 astro-ph

Discovery of magnetic fields in three He variable Bp stars with He and Si spots

classification astro-ph
keywords starsmagneticfieldpulsatingfieldshd105382hd131120hd138769
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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It is essential for the understanding of stellar structure models of high mass stars to explain why constant stars, non-pulsating chemically peculiar hot Bp stars and pulsating stars co-exist in the slowly pulsating B stars and beta Cephei instability strips. We have conducted a search for magnetic fields in the four Bp stars HD55522, HD105382, HD131120, and HD138769 which previously have been wrongly identified as slowly pulsating B stars. A recent study of these stars using the Doppler Imaging technique revealed that the elements He and Si are inhomogeneously distributed on the stellar surface, causing the periodic variability. Using FORS1 in spectropolarimetric mode at the VLT, we have acquired circular polarisation spectra to test the presence of a magnetic field in these stars. A variable magnetic field is clearly detected in HD55522 and HD105382, but no evidence for the existence of a magnetic field was found in HD131120. The presence of a magnetic field in HD138769 is suggested by one measurement at 3 sigma level. We discuss the occurence of magnetic B stars among the confirmed pulsating B stars and find strong magnetic fields of order kG and oscillations to be mutually exclusive.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. GMRT Survey of Radio Emission from Magnetic Massive Stars -- I: Emission from Single Stars at sub-GHz Frequencies

    astro-ph.SR 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    GMRT sub-GHz survey of 44 magnetic hot stars detects emission in 11 cases and finds scaling of radio luminosity with magnetic field and rotation period consistent with higher-frequency work.