Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 41 of 41 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2505.20995.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.20995 v1

Coverage vector

measured 41 of 41 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:34.425998Z

measured 42 of 42 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:29.882439Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:34.599289Z

Reference resolution

41 of 41 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy32
unresolved6
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier2
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 075fda66-fbf6-4ea2-9fd3-9f3a3fc7937b · outbound

This paper cites Such vari- ation arises as a result of an interplay between speaker anatomy and speaker choice.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Such vari- ation arises as a result of an interplay between speaker anatomy and speaker choice

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:43.896126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c51857de-2a84-45f5-9ced-00eecd384a00 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:43.659595Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e3925a09-a921-45c7-b629-4d3d65951880 · outbound

This paper cites A modern standard in forensic voice com- parison, LRs are used to evaluate the strength of voice evidence under competing same- and different-speaker hypotheses.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination A modern standard in forensic voice com- parison, LRs are used to evaluate the strength of voice evidence under competing same- and different-speaker hypotheses

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:43.443288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 1bb62ba9-47cc-4a78-bef2-1c7c87129be6 · outbound

This paper cites Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination

Reference 4

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:34.750560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e4e26896-3c84-474c-9f64-69acaecbcdca · outbound

This paper cites We tested two sets of systems using PCs from the size-and-shape analysis and the shape analysis as input features respectively.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination We tested two sets of systems using PCs from the size-and-shape analysis and the shape analysis as input features respectively

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:43.210330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 2de49bd5-7ee6-493a-8f20-de9f534bbf89 · outbound

This paper cites All systems tested pro- ducedC llr below1, meaning that each combination of PCs was able to capture some speaker-specific information.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination All systems tested pro- ducedC llr below1, meaning that each combination of PCs was able to capture some speaker-specific information

Reference 6

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:42.961722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4a2e2ce4-d06e-421b-832f-307bb67b4a30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:42.678063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a7d59e36-4954-4ef7-a7b1-38482ff40705 · outbound

This paper cites We found evidence that both anatomical features (tongue size) and articulatory strategy in vowel production (variation in tongue shape) contribute to speaker discrimination.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination We found evidence that both anatomical features (tongue size) and articulatory strategy in vowel production (variation in tongue shape) contribute to speaker discrimination

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:42.466949Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c482e66d-f960-4bc8-940c-2673e009b9be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:42.179021Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation f9a60392-0d72-4dc0-bb3b-8c03eb238a4e · outbound

This paper cites Individual differences in vowel production,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Individual differences in vowel production,

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:41.962453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6fcfb6a2-0476-4129-8fd6-ef60ddea37f3 · outbound

This paper cites Individual-level con- tact limits phonological complexity: Evidence from bunched and retroflex /ô/,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Individual-level con- tact limits phonological complexity: Evidence from bunched and retroflex /ô/,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:41.701899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 09dec0be-373b-4817-9c28-60f0d8612647 · outbound

This paper cites Nolan,The Phonetic Bases of Speaker Identification.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Nolan,The Phonetic Bases of Speaker Identification

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:41.458755Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 65b7b7cf-9886-4d9f-b854-b7e2370a40bc · outbound

This paper cites On the relationship between palate shape and articulatory behavior,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination On the relationship between palate shape and articulatory behavior,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:41.177915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 01df1fa4-b070-4448-a070-75dba9dbfc34 · outbound

This paper cites The effect of anatomic factors on tongue position variability during consonants,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination The effect of anatomic factors on tongue position variability during consonants,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:40.864895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 130df339-e7de-43fb-a64d-4b46b8634194 · outbound

This paper cites Palatal morphology can influence speaker-specific realizations of phonemic contrasts,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Palatal morphology can influence speaker-specific realizations of phonemic contrasts,

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:40.604941Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 03b0857b-0244-4bad-8e5a-598bf43df4b4 · outbound

This paper cites The influence of Nature and Nurture on speaker-specific parameters in twins speech,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination The influence of Nature and Nurture on speaker-specific parameters in twins speech,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:40.317626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation cb4409f8-ee82-4a9f-b01e-e58bfa7a47d4 · outbound

This paper cites Laver,Voice Quality.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Laver,Voice Quality

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:40.073114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation e325a413-7196-4bbb-a291-01f680ec72db · outbound

This paper cites Factor analysis of tongue shapes,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Factor analysis of tongue shapes,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:39.822894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 248c1cd5-6c38-4184-8496-4b5b26ac9f32 · outbound

This paper cites Principal component analysis of cross sections of tongue shapes in vowel production,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Principal component analysis of cross sections of tongue shapes in vowel production,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:39.572074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 10b25b46-fe48-4347-84b8-8876738042d1 · outbound

This paper cites Parameterization of vocal tract area functions by empirical orthogonal modes,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Parameterization of vocal tract area functions by empirical orthogonal modes,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:39.318645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 84f3be67-3617-4877-aa62-79d7c086ae3e · outbound

This paper cites Regional variation in British English voice quality,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Regional variation in British English voice quality,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:39.005817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a3a682d3-b027-49c0-9dfb-df1129bd1423 · outbound

This paper cites The nature of phonological variables in Scouse,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination The nature of phonological variables in Scouse,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:38.745135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 3e3da1c6-cd9d-4fc4-aba7-80565fdf7516 · outbound

This paper cites Reviewing the per- formance of formants for forensic voice comparison: A meta- analysis of forensic speech science research,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Reviewing the per- formance of formants for forensic voice comparison: A meta- analysis of forensic speech science research,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:38.498560Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation fadbb475-e269-46be-b161-2c2f21925ffd · outbound

This paper cites A case for formant analysis in forensic speaker identification,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination A case for formant analysis in forensic speaker identification,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:38.270413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a39375b0-dd87-4041-9ee6-70ef77d97c14 · outbound

This paper cites Development of a quantitative description of vowel articulation,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Development of a quantitative description of vowel articulation,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:37.964306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 91775324-80a3-4be1-906b-f3f379287ff8 · outbound

This paper cites Fant,Acoustic Theory of Speech Production: With Calcula- tions Based on X-ray Studies of Russian Articulations.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Fant,Acoustic Theory of Speech Production: With Calcula- tions Based on X-ray Studies of Russian Articulations

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:37.732870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 07ac719b-332a-4c0e-ab4d-85854594c707 · outbound

This paper cites DeepLabCut: Markerless pose estimation of user-defined body parts with deep learning,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination DeepLabCut: Markerless pose estimation of user-defined body parts with deep learning,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:37.541567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation c64c51eb-133a-4521-862a-89550200e111 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond the edge: Markerless pose estimation of speech articulators from ultrasound and camera images using DeepLabCut,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Beyond the edge: Markerless pose estimation of speech articulators from ultrasound and camera images using DeepLabCut,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:37.344252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 499d20e9-3a70-41ad-a89f-2d845fbfe4f2 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring tongue shapes and positions with ultrasound imaging: A valida- tion experiment using an articulatory model,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Measuring tongue shapes and positions with ultrasound imaging: A valida- tion experiment using an articulatory model,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:37.167366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 216933c5-eeff-4c62-980f-d7aff71b5e91 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:36.971034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation da9363a1-51bf-454c-a2e9-2498c096a50f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:36.788833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 771b625c-8886-4d69-b45a-46a5c514a787 · outbound

This paper cites New directions in shape analysis,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination New directions in shape analysis,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:36.604531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 301fbc63-f221-40c7-a288-21e020eaff6b · outbound

This paper cites Locating de- lateralization in the pathway of sound changes affecting coda /l/,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Locating de- lateralization in the pathway of sound changes affecting coda /l/,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:36.424995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 54a13d9b-114d-4498-9828-0b1cc765afda · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:36.252450Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation a9c2fe0e-172e-405d-888c-04eeb5ae2696 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluation of trace evidence in the form of multivariate data,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Evaluation of trace evidence in the form of multivariate data,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:36.072061Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 6bffe73b-9295-45a8-a838-2a8b042a129a · outbound

This paper cites Tutorial on logistic-regression calibration and fusion: Converting a score to a likelihood ratio,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Tutorial on logistic-regression calibration and fusion: Converting a score to a likelihood ratio,

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:35.911248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation ae1f3470-e834-4bc9-bc4a-6b509f4b5127 · outbound

This paper cites Application-independent evaluation of speaker detection,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Application-independent evaluation of speaker detection,

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:35.679172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 5859a7b6-d340-406b-8a23-98129f3bb2cb · outbound

This paper cites Individual differences in speech production: What is “phonetic substance.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Individual differences in speech production: What is “phonetic substance

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:35.544050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4e169312-3f8f-4b8e-b7d2-4f79d5b74506 · outbound

This paper cites Dimensionality reduction in lingual articulation of vowels: Evidence from lax vowels in Northern Anglo-English,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Dimensionality reduction in lingual articulation of vowels: Evidence from lax vowels in Northern Anglo-English,

Reference 39

Resolution: malformed identifier; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:35.312495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 236108a0-2106-4167-9b9e-d9d1fe33b5c6 · outbound

This paper cites Seeing the trees in the forest: Diagnosing individual performance with acoustic data in likelihood ratio based foren- sic voice comparison,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Seeing the trees in the forest: Diagnosing individual performance with acoustic data in likelihood ratio based foren- sic voice comparison,

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:35.085511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 44e00b2b-d88d-4bad-a515-760fa4659b85 · outbound

This paper cites Mapping across feature spaces in forensic voice comparison: The contribution of auditory-based voice quality to (semi-)automatic system testing,.

Articulatory strategy in vowel production as a basis for speaker discrimination Mapping across feature spaces in forensic voice comparison: The contribution of auditory-based voice quality to (semi-)automatic system testing,

Reference 41

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:48:34.872277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 1bb62ba9-47cc-4a78-bef2-1c7c87129be6 · inbound