Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:21.909931Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2508.16013.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-30T20:24:33.198421Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-29T13:33:27.865977Z
Reference resolution
52 of 52 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy5
- unresolved47
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 87ec2592-0797-4988-be21-e31a0b871171 · outbound
This paper cites Argyle, Ethan C.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Argyle, Ethan C
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.367803Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7d2ad8ee-5f41-4e9e-ad71-67de78d64554 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.351868Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f36b0703-bfd3-4063-a63a-9981724b77d0 · outbound
This paper cites PRISM: A Methodology for Auditing Biases in Large Language Models.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models PRISM: A Methodology for Auditing Biases in Large Language Models
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:16.747598Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2b295723-beb2-4d0f-af9b-e5221a4ba6fe · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.337193Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 79b204f8-6afd-487e-aca0-a42bfa5b725b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.320020Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 663a8975-9eb1-4364-be4e-df554bc71560 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.304540Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 322a2a50-8640-4a17-bab0-73827cdb9bcd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.290035Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3463bb4c-575b-4a6f-adb4-9c83547b67d0 · outbound
This paper cites On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:17.025007Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 61b00164-0722-49c1-8956-2fb1c7b8bfda · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.275614Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fede4c1a-0d7c-445e-b227-d2ad02e78a34 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.259885Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 246a8de4-d1a0-470e-bdc1-cdb3ed97a4cf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b78cafdc-31ca-4b0e-9965-d8185e6eaafb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.235590Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e927c13e-64ab-4998-bffa-c7af2fca99c3 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.221506Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 251876a9-1354-440d-838e-0c7d3145cafd · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.206737Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1ad0474c-419a-4369-a78c-8a92e0931f7d · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.192616Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dc1a63b6-acce-4246-8eef-0b0547882061 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.178430Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7f3a6e2f-b316-483e-a94f-223988ca015f · outbound
This paper cites Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Towards Measuring the Representation of Subjective Global Opinions in Language Models
Reference 17
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:17.735045Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce636629-20c3-49f6-9c0a-e0baff939168 · outbound
This paper cites KTO: Model Alignment as Prospect Theoretic Optimization.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models KTO: Model Alignment as Prospect Theoretic Optimization
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:17.800412Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00081a19-1714-46a1-acb7-1f7f2a8f5ff0 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:27.024327Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 965bf9d3-0ec3-4445-bd51-8e9bc00b7e93 · outbound
This paper cites Personas with Attitudes: Controlling LLMs for Diverse Data Annotation.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Personas with Attitudes: Controlling LLMs for Diverse Data Annotation
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:17.994551Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04f109c2-85dd-47c9-bb7e-cd452d378c96 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:26.815619Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 65a0183c-a8e1-4fb4-bc3f-85271cb33215 · outbound
This paper cites Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Scaling Synthetic Data Creation with 1,000,000,000 Personas
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:18.165121Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ce6dbd5d-2b57-4eae-a6a8-2b06d8f24e83 · outbound
This paper cites The political ideology of conversational AI: Converging evidence on ChatGPT's pro-environmental, left-libertarian orientation.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models The political ideology of conversational AI: Converging evidence on ChatGPT's pro-environmental, left-libertarian orientation
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:18.237983Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5474d30-42f3-45f9-bcfa-de1ca0aaf11a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:26.596705Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 17dae61d-3e60-47d6-9958-ef1f48133379 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.895970Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 15d8872d-379e-4b36-a5be-8b9dd38c241d · outbound
This paper cites Mistral 7B.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Mistral 7B
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:18.649510Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e5681947-974d-4045-bdbd-449b52d61809 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.597039Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ce4e0180-cdfd-4758-91a3-27686fffa952 · outbound
This paper cites The Widespread Adoption of Large Language Model-Assisted Writing Across Society.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models The Widespread Adoption of Large Language Model-Assisted Writing Across Society
Reference 28
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:18.804265Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9016c76a-f582-43f1-8d2f-a19bb34c3055 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.517754Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2dd75907-a6b9-47a6-8780-7633fd1d4424 · outbound
This paper cites Turning right.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Turning right
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.457578Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 83faeb32-0d57-4e80-bea4-ca4ca07bda97 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.410845Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a8642201-66f4-4488-8a6b-514420005aee · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 32
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.219749Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 3acc3f19-8055-4e55-b3c8-d14db208d6df · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:25.064062Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c05e61ff-558c-4c98-9c38-dba4f69f5e81 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2c7b3726-9eca-44a3-ab6f-0526d1853e54 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:24.671302Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 39285e61-012f-4c89-b012-92a5babc295c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 02aa8748-eae8-4df2-8a37-f7da96276c94 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Qwen2.5 Technical Report
Reference 37
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6f00cd6a-470b-475d-a946-34da38691548 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:24.458269Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1188db0a-ffde-4579-99b7-10c7577eda94 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 39
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation efa88d72-1b3a-4c44-b9c1-7540b9a90eeb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:24.236482Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2ff23983-2f47-485e-9171-845b003efda8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:24.000422Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8fd931f9-bbe9-4506-a6ea-877cbc4d3d50 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5ed7c5a4-5a76-475b-8e01-4cee52324924 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 43
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d144f432-3d88-49c6-82d9-15a97980b739 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:23.321054Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7c9f0956-e773-4fa1-b9f6-29f73639c9df · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f37dff3-8f68-4e49-b6c3-8eccf000b8da · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:23.113104Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9691397a-f75a-4898-b6fd-430c7a0f8e13 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:22.955283Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ef03283a-36ff-487c-b848-91d03812a58a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 48
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:22.726454Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7a161a05-8080-4e60-a2b0-a51acfd580da · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:22.465935Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 559e182c-d695-40a2-a878-dca78698e1ef · outbound
This paper cites strongly agree.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models strongly agree
Reference 50
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:22.270990Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation afd22689-2b7c-46d5-9d47-9e939f10ff1b · outbound
This paper cites In International Conference on Learning Representations.
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models In International Conference on Learning Representations
Reference 2021
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:26.302854Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f24aa45e-2177-4774-ace0-7e8773877d60 · outbound
This paper cites In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers).
Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models In Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Reference 2024
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T17:42:23.719105Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 2ec78234-760a-447f-8d5b-4537da55baf8 · inbound
Political Plasticity: An Analysis of Ideological Adaptability in Large Language Models cites this paper.
Political Plasticity: An Analysis of Ideological Adaptability in Large Language Models Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T07:46:39.496625Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 70ee34e9-37a6-46a0-b15f-c20e1aaa2725 · inbound
Auditing Stance Asymmetry in Generative Explanations cites this paper.
Auditing Stance Asymmetry in Generative Explanations Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T13:33:27.867384Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0278e938-f9a4-4c35-85da-b849d0b9b8e3 · inbound
Auditing Alignment Controllability in LLMs via Political Axes cites this paper.
Auditing Alignment Controllability in LLMs via Political Axes Political Ideology Shifts in Large Language Models
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-07-30T20:24:33.198421Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.