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arxiv: 1011.3898 · v1 · pith:Z2FEVQ7Onew · submitted 2010-11-17 · 🪐 quant-ph

Transients with time-independent currents

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords currentsdensitydiscontinuityfinitealthoughappearatomsbeyond
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It is shown that when the initial particles probability density is discontinuous the emerging currents appear instantaneously, and although the density beyond the discontinuity is initially negligible the currents there have a finite value. It is shown that this non-equilibrium effect can be measured in real experiments (such as cooled Rubidium atoms), where the discontinuity is replaced with finite width (hundreds of nanometers) gradient.

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