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Possible large CP violation in charmed $\Lambda_b$ decays
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abstract
We propose that the cascade decay $\Lambda_b \to D(\to K^+\pi^-) N(\to p\pi^-)$ may serve as the discovery channel for baryonic CP violation. This decay chain is contributed by, dominantly, the amplitudes with the intermediate $D$ state as $D^0$ or $\bar{D}^0$. The large weak phase between the two kinds of amplitudes suggests the possibility of significant CP violation. While the presence of undetermined strong phases may complicate the dependence of CP asymmetry, our phenomenological analysis demonstrates that CP violation remains prominent across a broad range of strong phases. The mechanism also applies to similar decay modes such as $\Lambda_b \rightarrow D(\rightarrow K^+ K^-) \Lambda$. Considering the anticipated luminosity of LHCb, we conclude that these decay channels offer a promising opportunity to uncover CP violation in the baryon sector.
Forward citations
Cited by 2 Pith papers
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Implications on CP violation of charmless three body decays of bottom baryon from the U-spin analysis
U-spin symmetry converts recent LHCb CP-violation measurements in Lambda_b charmless three-body decays into CP-asymmetry predictions for Xi_b^0 and Sigma^0 channels, plus a null test for the Standard Model.
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CP violation observables in baryon decays
Time-reversal-odd CP observables in baryon decays are proportional to the cosine of strong-phase differences, so they complement sine-suppressed direct CP asymmetries.
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