Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally

As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 39 of 39 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.23978.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.23978 v1

Coverage vector

measured 39 of 39 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.076049Z

measured 39 of 39 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

39 of 39 outbound references displayed

verified exact2
verified fuzzy28
unresolved9
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c3fae913-f8fd-4b44-a3d1-e90048961ed5 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:55.202098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8709d549-dcba-4a3e-a03e-03dc1ef258dc · outbound

This paper cites Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Quantum error correction below the surface code threshold

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:55.251715Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a8293552-ccc4-4d2c-a61b-2f7ae81d6a0e · outbound

This paper cites Candidate trapdoor claw-free functions from group actions with applications to quantum protocols.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Candidate trapdoor claw-free functions from group actions with applications to quantum protocols

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:04.138869Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation bce284b7-0197-4cff-a4e6-41489ce7d5f0 · outbound

This paper cites Barrington.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Barrington

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:03.879181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation ff181054-747b-49fc-b302-f049b3189ffa · outbound

This paper cites Constructive post-quantum reductions.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Constructive post-quantum reductions

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:03.655683Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation f38e7585-3912-42c8-82e8-c4c522164112 · outbound

This paper cites Vazirani, and Thomas Vidick.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Vazirani, and Thomas Vidick

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:55.549303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8538f891-56c4-42a6-9de8-583a8d0944dc · outbound

This paper cites A cryptographic test of quantumness and certifiable randomness from a single quantum device.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally A cryptographic test of quantumness and certifiable randomness from a single quantum device

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:03.424772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 2024000d-385c-48c4-ae99-d9c0e70e2705 · outbound

This paper cites Kahanamoku - Meyer, Eitan Porat, and Thomas Vidick.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Kahanamoku - Meyer, Eitan Porat, and Thomas Vidick

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:03.190079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 970f8227-01d0-4f90-96ba-6458df37d743 · outbound

This paper cites On the Power of Oblivious State Preparation.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally On the Power of Oblivious State Preparation

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.359601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation aa072d7a-6846-4d20-88d5-9fe51edefcee · outbound

This paper cites Compiled nonlocal games from any trapdoor claw-free function.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Compiled nonlocal games from any trapdoor claw-free function

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:03.016264Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation f64bc520-dceb-409a-bc3f-ac4d0f74aeb4 · outbound

This paper cites The rank of sparse random matrices over finite fields.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally The rank of sparse random matrices over finite fields

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:02.747629Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 05b3c05e-374d-4d82-b128-6e5c1049dac3 · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, C.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Cachin, C

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:02.469574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 3699ff3a-c33a-4c82-9d23-26c9b4158385 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:02.243529Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 3198efaf-9476-4bc1-bbf4-107879d25708 · outbound

This paper cites Constant-round oblivious transfer in the bounded storage model.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Constant-round oblivious transfer in the bounded storage model

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:02.050110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 530e235a-3de8-4f4e-8bfb-72d7d3cb92fa · outbound

This paper cites Oblivious transfer in the bounded storage model.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Oblivious transfer in the bounded storage model

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:01.878275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation e961fab7-557c-4014-b6e6-b941cbc173ed · outbound

This paper cites Fuzzy Extractors: How to Generate Strong Keys from Biometrics and Other Noisy Data.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Fuzzy Extractors: How to Generate Strong Keys from Biometrics and Other Noisy Data

Reference 16

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.256582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 39eda54d-4cbb-485c-a8ec-0813e13c378c · outbound

This paper cites Speak much, remember little: Cryptography in the bounded storage model, revisited.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Speak much, remember little: Cryptography in the bounded storage model, revisited

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:01.674580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 6c6c68b9-50c1-4a09-a02f-a24a5cc86b58 · outbound

This paper cites Goldreich and L.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Goldreich and L

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:01.428705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation cd282e51-a2af-4ff2-9340-679e61dd7d8c · outbound

This paper cites Simple schemes in the bounded storage model.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Simple schemes in the bounded storage model

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:01.221947Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 2725d646-37ae-48c8-b104-cf0e7a98d941 · outbound

This paper cites Classically verifiable quantum advantage from a computational bell test.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Classically verifiable quantum advantage from a computational bell test

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:01.002432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 97259361-6314-41bc-9d55-a545acd296a8 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum advantage from any non-local game.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Quantum advantage from any non-local game

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:00.780852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation b3cc8edd-ef35-439c-8ccc-85e10099c35f · outbound

This paper cites Quantum advantage from any non-local game.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Quantum advantage from any non-local game

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:00.593181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 6ac33c6f-44d9-49c4-b9e6-c83354374a82 · outbound

This paper cites Classically verifiable quantum advantage from a computational bell test.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Classically verifiable quantum advantage from a computational bell test

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:00.380920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 7a310014-eb42-4201-9b05-717b4d907f3c · outbound

This paper cites quantum supremacy.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally quantum supremacy

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T13:00:00.184742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation bee6a488-18c1-4c34-89f0-8110ca9ee9c3 · outbound

This paper cites Experimental implementation of an efficient test of quantumness.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Experimental implementation of an efficient test of quantumness

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:59.994990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 559a9839-39c9-4074-88ee-e43750e790d9 · outbound

This paper cites Classical homomorphic encryption for quantum circuits.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Classical homomorphic encryption for quantum circuits

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:59.778641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 6eb82040-d310-433d-9a3d-df8ba1dd80f3 · outbound

This paper cites Classical verification of quantum computations.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Classical verification of quantum computations

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:59.601159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation ee0e4177-dc23-4141-a545-7bd059b01a22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:59.417767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 0e232f66-f58a-4f85-9695-bb2f3ce9aea5 · outbound

This paper cites Cryptographic characterization of quantum advantage.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Cryptographic characterization of quantum advantage

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:59.287170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation c74bfc0b-0a24-4b28-b34d-dd664db23868 · outbound

This paper cites Proofs of quantumness from trapdoor permutations.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Proofs of quantumness from trapdoor permutations

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:59.109729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation b229dcf8-a8dc-4e2b-9aee-c85ca9476e3f · outbound

This paper cites Perfect zero-knowledge arguments for NP can be based on general complexity assumptions (extended abstract).

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Perfect zero-knowledge arguments for NP can be based on general complexity assumptions (extended abstract)

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.993926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation dd4f46a8-3383-41b8-b42f-9b17cd9c5931 · outbound

This paper cites Bounding the quantum value of compiled nonlocal games: From CHSH to BQP verification.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Bounding the quantum value of compiled nonlocal games: From CHSH to BQP verification

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.887982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 6ce2f539-3733-4671-b7c8-f8f496a00dc2 · outbound

This paper cites Randomized distributed edge coloring via an extension of the chernoff--hoeffding bounds.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Randomized distributed edge coloring via an extension of the chernoff--hoeffding bounds

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.783601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 0b53ab1a-8c22-4772-a913-6c0434f65199 · outbound

This paper cites Fast learning requires good memory: A time-space lower bound for parity learning.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Fast learning requires good memory: A time-space lower bound for parity learning

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.706697Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 5524dc18-3455-4644-ab76-76ca3e0a6414 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:57.835482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 903a9717-655a-4eb4-91f5-30e0b2e68b48 · outbound

This paper cites Bounds for entropy and divergence for distributions over a two-element set.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Bounds for entropy and divergence for distributions over a two-element set

Reference 36

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.621939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation b67f1bcc-8579-40d2-8c66-b8be6250c141 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.496616Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.

Observation 924de251-49d0-4988-9d31-ec8535bcf1b1 · outbound

This paper cites , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally , " * write output.state after.block = add.period write

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.016340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bacbdffb-723b-42db-bd17-f71e7ee1141f · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

How to Verify that a Small Device is Quantum, Unconditionally write newline

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T12:59:58.076049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.