Pith. Sign in

RECORD

An Empirically Based Model for Predicting Infrared Luminosity Functions, Deep Infrared Galaxy Counts and the Diffuse Infrared Background

Astrophysics · Submitted 29 Sep 2000

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim Comparisons of our galaxy count results with existing data indicate that either galaxy luminosity evolution is not much stronger than Q=3.1, where L is proportional to (1+z)^{Q}, or that this evolution does not continue beyond a redshift of 2.

how it is stated · hedged possibility 0.98 read the record →

Comment (0) Read on arXiv ↗
Cite ▾
arXiv IDastro-ph/0009500 (version 4)
Pith IDXS6NZYBN, Pith's permanent record of this paper and its review
CitationF.W. Stecker (NASA/GSFC), M.A. Malkan (UCLA). "An Empirically Based Model for Predicting Infrared Luminosity Functions, Deep Infrared Galaxy Counts and the Diffuse Infrared Background." arXiv:astro-ph/0009500 (2000). https://pith.science/paper/XS6NZYBN
Claim paper

The compiled record

The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.

Open the compiled record

Compiled by classifier-1.13.0 via TypeSafe API, question bank abstract-p1-20260923, 2026-09-23: 1 request, 4,996 input tokens.

What the abstract itself states, as probabilities: claims first 0.03 · states limitation 0.72 · human participants 0.01 · controlled comparison 0.11 · randomized assignment 0.01 · states quantitative result 0.97 · compares with prior results 0.94 · mentions code or data availability 0.02.

The abstract, sentence by sentence

arXiv listing abstract v4. Results and the main claim are underlined; .

We predict luminosity functions and number counts for extragalactic infrared sources at various wavelengths using the framework of our empirically based model. Comparisons of our galaxy count results with existing data indicate that either galaxy luminosity evolution is not much stronger than Q=3.1, where L is proportional to (1+z)^{Q}, or that this evolution does not continue beyond a redshift of 2. However, a derivation of the far infrared background from COBE-DIRBE data suggests a stronger evolution for far infrared emission with Q > 4 in the redshift range beteen 0 and 1. We discuss several interpretations of these results and also discuss how future observations can reconcile this apparent conflict. We also make predictions of the redshift distributions of extragalactic infrared sources at selected flux levels which can be tested by planned detectors. Finally, we predict the fluxes at which various future surveys will become confusion limited.

background contribution method result interpretation main claim

What the classifier reports for each sentence. The number is the probability it gave the label.
#sentencerolethe authors' own workstates the main conclusionstrength
s0 We predict luminosity functions and number counts for extragalactic infrared sources at various wavelengths using the framework of our empirically based model. contribution 0.96 0.93 0.13 asserted 1.00
s1 Comparisons of our galaxy count results with existing data indicate that either galaxy luminosity evolution is not much stronger than Q=3.1, where L is proportional to (1+z)^{Q}, or that this evolution does not continue beyond a redshift of 2. result 0.62 0.77 0.27 hedged possibility 0.98
s2 However, a derivation of the far infrared background from COBE-DIRBE data suggests a stronger evolution for far infrared emission with Q > 4 in the redshift range beteen 0 and 1. result 0.85 0.38 0.14 hedged possibility 0.95
s3 We discuss several interpretations of these results and also discuss how future observations can reconcile this apparent conflict. interpretation 0.89 0.45 0.06 unclear 0.82
s4 We also make predictions of the redshift distributions of extragalactic infrared sources at selected flux levels which can be tested by planned detectors. result 0.49 0.93 0.07 asserted 0.97
s5 Finally, we predict the fluxes at which various future surveys will become confusion limited. result 0.85 0.91 0.07 asserted 1.00

What kind of paper the classifier reports this is: theoretical result 0.86 · evidence from analysis of existing data 0.84.

What was examined, and what was not

sources read
  • arXiv listing abstract v4
not examined
  • full text
  • figures and tables
  • references and citing sentences
  • relations to other papers
levels run
  • P abstract
not run
  • S sections
  • T body sentences
  • C citations
  • R cross-paper relations

Every quoted sentence on this record is the authors'. Every label is from Pith's closed vocabulary, with the probability shown beside it. Every number in the measurements table is the authors', checked by code. Record as JSON

The paper
Original abstract

We predict luminosity functions and number counts for extragalactic infrared sources at various wavelengths using the framework of our empirically based model. Comparisons of our galaxy count results with existing data indicate that either galaxy luminosity evolution is not much stronger than Q=3.1, where L is proportional to (1+z)^{Q}, or that this evolution does not continue beyond a redshift of 2. However, a derivation of the far infrared background from COBE-DIRBE data suggests a stronger evolution for far infrared emission with Q > 4 in the redshift range beteen 0 and 1. We discuss several interpretations of these results and also discuss how future observations can reconcile this apparent conflict. We also make predictions of the redshift distributions of extragalactic infrared sources at selected flux levels which can be tested by planned detectors. Finally, we predict the fluxes at which various future surveys will become confusion limited.

Human review
How the literature uses it

3 arXiv papers cite this in 3 sentences

Each citing sentence is taken from the citing paper's LaTeX source and typed by Pith's classifier. A label appears at probability 0.8 or more (0.95 for support), a contest at 0.7 or more; the quoted words are the citing authors'. How each label was checked · JSON

Papers citing it · 2 sentences without a confident label

Uses its method or tool 1 paper
  • The semi-analytical “model D” proposed by Finke et al [ref] , modeling the star formation rate recently introduced by Hopkins and Beacom [ref] is adopted for CIOB (for a more detailed treatment of infrared and optical background radiations we refer to [ref] and Refs. therein).

    HERMES: Simulating the Propagation of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays · Modeling the extragalactic background radiation · 0.97

Discussion

Know something about this paper? Leave a comment, or highlight any passage above to comment on it.