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Double Inflation and the Low CMB Quadrupole

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arxiv astro-ph/0305020 v4 pith:FX3ROPHT submitted 2003-05-01 astro-ph hep-ph

classification astro-phhep-ph
keywords modelquadrupoleinflationmodepowerspectratemperaturethen
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abstract

Recent released WMAP data show a low value of quadrupole in the CMB temperature fluctuations, which confirms the early observations by COBE. In this paper we consider a model of two inflatons with different masses, $V(\phi_1,\phi_2)={1\over 2}m_1^2\phi_1^2 + {1 \over 2} m_2^2 \phi_2^2$, $m_1>m_2$ and study its effects on CMB of suppressing the primordial power spectrum $P(k)$ at small $k$. Inflation is driven in this model firstly by the heavier inflaton $\phi_1$, then the lighter field $\phi_2$. But there is no interruption in between. We numerically calculate the scalar and tensor power spectra with mode by mode integrations, then fit the model to WMAP temperature correlations TT and the TE temperature-polarization spectra. Our results show that with $m_1\sim 10^{14}$ GeV and $m_2\sim 10^{13}$ GeV, this model solves the problems of flatness {\it etc.} and the CMB quadrupole predicted can be much lower than the standard power-law $\Lambda$CDM model.

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  1. Tilt and Tensor-to-Scalar Ratio in Multi-Scalar Field Inflation: Non-Sum-Separable Case

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    A two-field chaotic inflation model with a kinetic-potential coupling can in principle lower ns and r, but the paper's analytic formulas miscompute the correction and its quoted parameter ranges are fitted rather than...

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